JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES)

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Risk factors of hearing impairments in type 2 diabetic patients

CUI Xiao-kang1，REN Jian-min1，XU An-ting2，XIAO Xiao-yan1，FAN Yun-xia1，SUN Lei1   

  1. 1． Department of Endocrinology; 2． Department of Otorhinolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China
  • Received:2007-07-16 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-11-24 Published:2007-11-24
  • Contact: REN Jian-min

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Abstract: Objective To study the characteristics of hearing impairments in type 2 diabetic patients. Methods134 patients with type 2 diabetes were determined by pure tone audiometry(PTA), auditory brainstem response（ABR）and distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAE). The risk factors of hearing loss were analyzed by logistic regression analysis. Results 41.8% patients had hearing loss. There were significant differences in age, duration of the T2DM, LDL-C and GHbA1c between the normal and the abnormal groups（P＜0.05). Logistic regression analysis suggested that age, duration of the T2DM, LDL-C and DR were independent risk factors of hearing impairments in type 2 diabetic patients. Conclusions There are many type 2 diabetic patients with sub-clinical hearing loss. Active hearing tests are helpful in early diagnosis and treatment.

Key words: Diabetes mellitus, non-insulin-dependent, Deafness, Audiometry, pure-tone, Evoked potentials, Risk factors

CLC Number: 

  • R587.2
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