基于面板数据模型研究某企业员工血压水平的变化趋势及影响因素

doi:10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2021.0778

Abstract

Abstract: Objective To analyze the changes of blood pressure of staff in an enterprise for 4 consecutive years and to analyze the impact of blood sugar, blood lipids and other health examination indicators on blood pressure using the panel data model. Methods The health examination results from 2015 to 2018 were collected, and panel data were established. The changes in blood pressure were determined with trend test. With systolic and diastolic blood pressure as dependent variables, blood glucose, blood lipids, other health examination indicators as independent variables, and age as control variables, effects of the above indicators on blood pressure were analyzed with fixed-effects model. Results (1) Systolic blood pressure increased over time(F=12.451, P<0.05)and diastolic blood pressure showed a fluctuating upward trend(F=7.682, P<0.05). (2) Multivariate analysis showed that fasting blood glucose, triglyceride, total cholesterol, and low-density lipoprotein were risk factors of systolic blood pressure(P<0.05); fasting blood glucose, triglyceride, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein, and homocysteine were risk factors of diastolic blood pressure(P<0.05). Conclusion The blood pressure shows an upward trend over time. Due attention should be paid to blood sugar, blood lipids and other indicators to control blood pressure.

Key words: Panel data model, Blood pressure, Biochemical index, Health examination

CLC Number:

R181

LUO Xiao, DAI Xiang, JIA Cunxian, SONG Huacui, GAO Lijie. Changing trend and influencing factors of blood pressure level among staff based on panel data model[J].Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2022, 60(2): 109-114.

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Changing trend and influencing factors of blood pressure level among staff based on panel data model

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