山东大学学报 (医学版) ›› 2018, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (8): 29-36.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2018.519
• • 上一篇
马伟1,2,张安然1
MA Wei1,2, ZHANG Anran1
摘要： 热带气旋是危害人类最严重的自然灾害之一,通过多种途径给人类健康造成直接和间接影响。热带气旋除本身带来的狂风、暴雨和风暴潮会直接造成人员伤亡外,还可通过损毁住所和健康服务设施、人口迁移、水源污染、粮食减产等间接影响人群健康,导致死亡率、伤残率、传染病和慢性病发病率的增加。此外,热带气旋作为自然灾害同样给灾民带来严重的心理影响和精神伤害。热带气旋发生前后都应采取相应的应对措施,减少其对人群健康的影响。
中图分类号:
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