141例龈下刮治术中手套穿孔情况及其影响因素

doi:10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2023.0278

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的调查龈下刮治术中所用手套穿孔情况,探究手套穿孔的影响因素。方法 2021年7月至2022年2月在某口腔专科医院牙周病科收集龈下刮治术中使用的手套,通过不透水试验测试手套穿孔情况。使用一般资料调查表收集手套使用者的基本资料。采用SPSS 25.0 统计学软件进行统计描述、卡方检验/Fisher确切概率法和Mann-Whiney U检验,分析手套穿孔情况及其影响因素。结果研究中共收集手套141副,龈下刮治术中使用的手套穿孔率为14.9%(21/141)。141副手套中共发生穿孔25例次,穿孔部位多发生于右手,占64.0%(16/25),并以右手示指(6例次)、右手手掌(4例次)最为多见。手套穿孔情况在操作时长上的差异具有统计学意义(U=767.500, P=0.004)。结论龈下刮治术中使用的手套穿孔发生率较高,穿孔部位以右手示指及手掌居多,操作时长是手套穿孔的显著影响因素。

关键词: 手套, 穿孔, 龈下刮治, 影响因素

Abstract: Objective To investigate incidence of perforation of gloves occurred in subgingival scaling and to explore the influencing factors. Methods Gloves used in subgingival scaling were collected in the Department of Periodontology of a stomatological hospital from July 2021 to February 2022, and glove perforation was tested with the impermeability test. A general information questionnaire was used to collect information of glove users. SPSS 25.0 statistical software was used for statistical description. Chi-square test, independent-sample t-test or Fisher exact probability method and Mann-Whiney U test were used to analyze glove perforation and the influencing factors. Results A total of 25 cases of perforation occurred in 141 pairs of gloves, and the incidence of perforations was 14.9%(21/141). Glove perforation occurred mostly in the right-hand, accounting for 64.0%(16/25), especially on the right index finger(6 cases)and right palm(4 cases). There was significnat difference in the operation time(U=767.500, P=0.004). Conclusion The incidence of glove perforation in subgingival scaling is high, and most perforation sites are the right index finger and palm. Operation time is a significant influencing factor of glove perforation.

Key words: Gloves, Perforation, Subgingival scaling, Influencing factors

中图分类号:

R184.6

蒋莉莉,陈鹏,徐新阳,张晓荣,孟秋禹,祁冬,杨传景,吴倩. 141例龈下刮治术中手套穿孔情况及其影响因素[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2023, 61(10): 83-87.

JIANG Lili, CHEN Peng, XU Xinyang, ZHANG Xiaorong, MENG Qiuyu, QI Dong, YANG Chuanjing, WU Qian. Glove perforation and its influencing factors in 141 cases of subgingival scaling[J]. Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2023, 61(10): 83-87.

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