Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences) ›› 2024, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (5): 28-34.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2024.0186

• Precision medicine in chronic airway diseases—Expert Overview • Previous Articles    

Neuropsychological asthma

WANG Ting1,2,3, ZHANG Li4, WANG Gang1,2,3   

  1. 1. Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multimorbidity, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China;
    3. Laboratory of Pulmonary Immunology and Inflammation, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-Related Molecular Network, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China;
    4. Division of Internal Medicine, Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China
  • Published:2024-05-29

Abstract: Bronchial asthma(asthma)is a heterogeneous disease characterized by chronic airway inflammation. Application of multidimensional assessment to identify treatable traits in asthma is expected to improve asthma control and achieve clinical remission. Neuropsychological dysfunction, including anxiety and depression, is important component of the assessment of extrapulmonary treatable traits in asthma. Comorbid anxiety and/or depression can worsen asthma symptoms, reduce quality of life, and increase acute exacerbations, and thus neuropsychological asthma has gained attention as a specific asthma phenotype. This article reviews the epidemiology, clinical consequences, underlying mechanisms, screening tools, and treatments of neuropsychological asthma, in order to provide some information for future research and management of neuropsychological asthma.

Key words: Bronchial asthma, Anxiety, Depression, Neuropsychological dysfunction

CLC Number: 

  • R562.25
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