Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences) ›› 2021, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (7): 91-96.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2021.0168

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Correlation among personality traits and depression, anxiety symptoms in patients after colorectal cancer resection

SUN Fuyun1,2, WANG Weipeng1,3, ZHANG Huihui1, GENG Yan1, AN Xiaoxia1, LI Shuangshuang1, ZHANG Binbin1,4   

  1. 1. Department of General Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong, China;
    2. Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong, China;
    3. College of Nursing, Jining Medical University, Jining 272067, Shandong, China;
    4. Nursing Theory &
    Practice Innovation Research Center of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong, China
  • Published:2021-07-16

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Abstract: Objective To explore the correlation among personality traits and depression, anxiety symptoms in patients after colorectal cancer resection. Methods Totally 162 patients with colorectal cancer hospitalized in Department of General Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University from Feb. to Dec. 2018 were assessed before discharge with General Condition Questionnaire, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Eysenck Personality Questionnaire, and Lifestyle Self-Rating Scale, to measure the general condition, depression and anxiety symptoms, extraversion, neuroticism, psychoticism, personality stability, and health condition of living style. Data collected were analyzed with multiple linear regression. Results Depression and anxiety symptoms were reported by 37.0% and 40.2% patients, respectively. Multiple linear regression suggested that extraversion was negatively correlated with depression(β=-0.492, P<0.001)and anxiety symptoms(β=-0.336, P<0.001), while neuroticism was positively correlated with depression(β=0.166, P=0.016)and anxiety symptoms(β=0.345, P<0.001). Conclusion The positive rates of the depression and anxiety symptoms are high in patients after colorectal cancer resection. Extroversion is negatively correlated with depression and anxiety symptoms, while neuroticism is positively correlated with depression and anxiety symptoms.

Key words: Colorectal cancer, Extraversion, Neuroticism, Depression symptoms, Anxiety symptoms

CLC Number: 

  • R395.1
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