Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences) ›› 2018, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (4): 81-86.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2017.1274

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Comparison of the characteristics of inpatients’ disease distribution in a tertiary hospital in Shandong Province in 2006 and 2016

HE Dongyang, SUN Jiyao, WANG Meng, WANG Jian, HUANG Guo   

  1. School of Health Care Management, National Ministry of Health Economics and Policy Research Lab, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong, China
  • Published:2022-09-27

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Abstract: Objective To compare the characteristics of inpatients’ disease distribution in a tertiary hospital in Shandong Province in 2006 and 2016. Methods The related data were classified according to ICD-10 based on the discharge diagnosis. The changes of disease constitution ratio, number of inpatients, and length of hospital stay were analyzed with descriptive statistics and χ2 test, correlation coefficient, and t-test, respectively. Results The number of inpatients in 2016 was 3.53 times of that in 2006. The changing trends of monthly number of inpatients in 2006 and 2016 were consistent(r=0.930). The male to female ratio decreased from 1.05∶1 in 2006 to 0.92∶1 in 2016. The number of inpatients aged 60 or above increased by 8%. The constitution ratio of the top 10 systemic diseases changed significantly in 2006 and 2016(P<0.001). Diseases of the digestive, genitourinary and nervous systems and puerperal diseases increased in rank, while diseases of the respiratory system decreased in rank. In 2016, lung cancer, thyroid carcinoma and epilepsy accounted for a large proportion and increased sharply. Conclusion The number of inpatients with chronic diseases increased rapidly and the constitution ratio of diseases changed obviously. Health resources should be allocated reasonably based on the new features of disease distribution.

Key words: Tertiary hospital, Inpatients, Disease distribution, Comparative analysis, Shandong Province

CLC Number: 

  • R197.3
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