山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (4): 6-10.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2015.1000
徐延杰1,崔谊1,李红霞1,史文琦1,李福艳1,王建震2,曾庆师1
XU Yanjie1, CUI Yi1, LI Hongxia1, SHI Wenqi1, LI Fuyan1, WANG Jianzhen2, ZENG Qingshi1
摘要: 目的 构建胶质瘤细胞系U87的多细胞球体(MCS)模型,探讨不同剂量的X线对胶质瘤多细胞球体上清液基质金属蛋白酶2(MMP-2)活性和水溶性代谢物的影响。 方法 采用琼脂糖培养法建立U87多细胞球体模型;用0、1、5、10 Gy的X线分别照射多细胞球体,0 Gy组作为对照组,利用高氯酸提取细胞中水溶性代谢物[胆碱(Cho)、肌酸(Cr)、N-乙酰天门冬氨酸(NAA)],采用14.7T高场强磁共振仪获取水溶性代谢物波谱;采用明胶酶谱法测量U87多细胞球体上清中MMP-2活性。 结果 成功建立了U87多细胞球体模型;多细胞球体在1、5、10 Gy X线照射下的胆碱与肌酸比值(Cho/Cr)分别为2.74±0.02、4.32±0.17、4.92±0.07,与对照组(2.10±0.29)比较,细胞内水溶性代谢物比值Cho/Cr升高(P=0.033, P=0.000, P=0.000);多细胞球体在0~10 Gy X线照射范围内,随着照射剂量的增加,细胞MMP-2活性增加。与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P=0.000)。 结论 亚致死剂量的X线可导致U87胶质瘤多细胞球体MMP-2活性增高,Cho/Cr升高。
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