生活方式医学

doi:10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2020.1151

Abstract

Abstract:

Lifestyle medicine (LM), an emerging new medical discipline, uses evidence-based lifestyle therapeutic approaches (non-drug, non-surgery modalities) to prevent, treat and oftentimes reverse lifestyle-related chronic disea- ses. Board Certification of LM was first initiated by American Society of Lifestyle Medicine in 2017 and followed by countries in Europe and Asia. LM has been considered a global movement and the future of healthcare reform. "Healthy China 2030 Plan" and " Healthy China Action Plan" issued by China government in 2016 and 2019 respectively have emphasized the importance of "people?s healthy lifestyle" and "everyone as the first responder of his/her own health". The establishment and development of LM in China will play a significant role in the "Healthy China 2030 Plan" and be an indispensable component of "Healthy China Action Plan".

Key words: Lifestyle medicine, Chronic disease, Evidence-based medicine

CLC Number:

R459.9

Xin MA. Lifestyle medicine[J].Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2020, 58(10): 1-6, 12.

References 41

1	Genetic Factors Are Not the Major Causes of Chronic Dis-eases[J]. PLoS One, 2016, 11(4): e0154387. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0154387
2	World Health Organization. Chronic diseases and health promotion[ER/OL]. https://www.who.int/chp/chronic_disease_report/part2_ch1/en/
3	Ford ES , Bergmann MM , Kröger J , et al. Healthy living is the best revenge:findings from the European Prospec-tive Investigation Into Cancer and Nutrition-Potsdam study[J]. Arch Intern Med, 2009, 169 (15): 1355- 1362. doi: 10.1001/archinternmed.2009.237
4	Ornish D , Magbanua MJ , Weidner G , et al. Changes in prostate gene expression in men undergoing an intensive nutrition and lifestyle intervention[J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2008, 105 (24): 8369- 8374. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0803080105
5	Demark-Wahnefried W , Jones LW . Promoting a healthy lifestyle among cancer survivors[J]. Hematol Oncol Clin North Am, 2008, 22 (2): 319- 342. doi: 10.1016/j.hoc.2008.01.012
6	中华人民共和国中央人民政府.中共中央国务院印发«"健康中国2030"规划纲要»[EB/OL].(2016-10-25)[2020-08-12].http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/2016-10/25/content_5124174.htm.
7	中华人民共和国中央人民政府.国务院关于实施健康中国行动的意见(国发[2019]13号)[EB/OL]. (2019-07-15)[2020-08-12]. http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2019-07/15/content_5409492.htm.
8	Roser M, Ortiz-Ospina E, Ritchie H (2013) -" Life Ex-pectancy ". Published online at OurWorldInData. org. https://ourworldindata.org/life-expectancy
9	Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Cen-ter for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (NCCDPHP), https://www.cdc.gov/chronicdisease/in-dex.htm
10	Mikulic M, Global Pharmaceutical Industry-Statistics & Facts. Statista. (2019-08) https://www.statista.com/topics/1764/global-pharmaceutical-industry/
11	Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2018 Annual Surveillance Report of Drug-Related Risks and Outcomes -United States. Surveillance Special Report. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. August 31, 2018. https://www.cdc.gov/drugoverdose/pdf/pubs/2018-cdc-drug-surveillance-report.pdf
12	Yu X . Meat consumption in China and its impact on in-ternational food security:Status quo, trends, and poli-cies[J]. J Integr Agric, 2015, 14 (6): 989- 994. doi: 10.1016/S2095-3119(14)60983-7
13	吴园园.基于价值链视角的云南咖啡产业发展研究[D].昆明:云南大学, 2019.
14	中国汽车质量网. 2019上半年全国汽车保有量达2.5亿辆[EB/OL]. (2019-07-04)[2020-08-12]. https://www.aqsiqauto.com/newcars/info/4734.html.
15	经济日报. 2018年末我国常住人口城镇化率达到59.58%[EB/OL]. (2019-08-15)[2020-08-12]. https://www.sohu.com/a/333924148_118392.
16	常华. 积极应对人口老龄化[J]. 科技智囊, 2009, 6: 13.
17	卫微微.农村智慧养老服务模式研究——基于晋南两村的调查[D].太原:山西大学, 2019.
18	人民政协网.防控重大疾病为提高生活质量而行动[EB/OL]. (2019-08-07)[2020-08-12]. http://www.rmzxb.com.cn/c/2019-08-07/2403491.shtml?n2m=1.
19	中新网.健康中国行动(2019-2030年)[EB/OL]. (2019-07-15)[2020-08-12]. http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2019/07-15/8895265.shtml.
20	胸痛中心总部.三年1000初告捷,胸痛急救新飞跃-中国胸痛中心认证1000家总结大会成功举办[EB/OL].[2020-08-12]. http://www.chinacpc.org/home/aview/744.
21	新华网.每年新发癌症病例380万防癌控癌我们还能做什么?[EB/OL]. (2019-08-26)[2020-08-12]. http://www.xinhuanet.com/2019-08/26/c_1124923004.htm.
22	新华网.我国对四类重大慢性病发起"攻坚战"[EB/OL]. (2019-07-16)[2020-08-12].http://www.xinhua-net.com//health/2019-07/16/c_1124757389.htm.
23	杨柯君. 中国:一组触目惊心的糖尿病数据[J]. 上海医药, 2013, 34 (20): 43.
24	Wang L , Gao P , Zhang M , et al. Prevalence and ethnic pattern of diabetes and prediabetes in China in 2013[J]. JAMA, 2017, 317 (24): 2515- 2523. doi: 10.1001/jama.2017.7596
25	中国国家统计局" 2018年中国医药工业经济运行报告"[EB/OL]. (2019-05-21)[2020-08-12]. http://lwzb.stats.gov.cn/pub/lwzb/gzdt/201905/t20190521_5113.html.
26	ALSUP B, NEW YORK DAILY NEW. President of American Heart Association has heart attack at organiza-tion conference https://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/president-american-heart-association-heart-attack-article-1.3638130.
27	American Heart Association. https://www.heart.org/en/about-us/history-of-the-american-heart-association
28	Bazargan M , Makar M , Bazargan-Hejazi S , et al. Pre-ventive, lifestyle, and personal health behaviors among physicians[J]. Acad Psychiatry, 2009, 33 (4): 289- 295.
29	National Cancer Institute. https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/understanding/statistics
30	Waggoner D. People Magazine. Dr. Dean Ornish Helps Heart Patients Bypass Bypass Surgery with Yoga, Exer-cise and Lots of Veggies. https://people.com/archive/dr-dean-ornish-helps-heart-patients-bypass-bypass-surger-y-with-yoga-exercise-and-lots-of-veggies-vol-34-no-21/
31	Ornish D , Scherwitz LW , Billings JH , et al. Intensive lifestyle changes for reversal of coronary heart disease[J]. JAMA, 1998, 280 (23): 2001- 2007. doi: 10.1001/jama.280.23.2001
32	Esselstyn CB . A plant-based diet and coronary artery dis-ease:a mandate for effective therapy[J]. J Geriatr Car-diol, 2017, 14 (5): 317- 320.
33	吴锡桂, 顾东风, 武阳丰, 等. 首都钢铁公司人群心血管病24年干预效果评价[J]. 中华预防医学杂志, 2003, 37 (2): 93- 97.
	WU Xigui , GU Dongfeng , WU Yangfeng , et al. An evaluation on effectiveness of worksite-based intervention for cardiovascular disease during 1974-1998 in capital iron and steel company of Beijing[J]. Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2003, 37 (2): 93- 97.
34	Campbell TC . Chinese diet study[J]. Science, 1988, 240 (4858): 1389. doi: 10.1126/science.3163849
35	Campbell TC , Parpia B , Chen J . Diet, lifestyle, and the etiology of coronary artery disease:the Cornell China study[J]. Am J Cardiol, 1998, 82 (10B): 18T- 21T.
36	陈燕燕, 王金平, 安雅莉, 等. 生活方式干预对糖尿病前期人群心脑血管事件和死亡的影响——大庆糖尿病预防长期随访研究[J]. 中华高血压杂志, 2015, 54 (1): 13- 17.
	CHEN Yanyan , WANG Jinping , AN Yali , et al. Effect of lifestyle interventions on reduction of cardiovascular disease events and its mortality in pre-diabetic patients:long-term follow-up of Da Qing Diabetes Prevention Study[J]. Chinese Journal Hypertension, 2015, 54 (1): 13- 17.
37	安雅莉.生活方式干预对糖耐量低减人群预防糖尿病的影响及推迟糖尿病发病对心脑血管疾病的影响[D].北京:中国协和医科大学, 2009.
38	Cloud J. Time Magazine. Why Your DNA Isn' t Your Destiny Jan. 18, 2010. http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1952313,00.html.
39	Ripp JM . Lifestyle Medicine[M]. Boca Raton: FL, CRC Press, 1999: 10.
40	World Health Organization. WHO remains firmly com-mitted to the principles set out in the preamble to the Constitution. https://www.who.int/about/who-we-are/constitution.
41	Kelly J , Karlsen MC , Lianov L . Establishing competen-cies for physicians who specialize in the practice of lifes-tyle medicine[J]. Am J Lifestyle Med, 2019, 14 (2): 150- 154.

Metrics

Viewed

Full text

Abstract

Cited

Shared

Discussed

Comments

Recommended 10

[1]	XIAO Juan, XIAO Qiang, CONG Wei, LI Ting, DING Shouluan, ZHANG Yuan, SHAO Chunchun, WU Mei, LIU Jianing, JIA Hongying. Comparison of diagnostic efficacy of two kinds of thyroid imagine reporting and data systems[J]. Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2020, 1(7): 53 -59 .
[2]	XU Jixi, CHEN Weijian. Diffuse midline glioma with H3 K27M mutation in the spinal cord: a case report[J]. Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2020, 1(7): 96 -101 .
[3]	JI Yongjuan, XIANG Zini, KUANG Guifang. A path analysis on the influence of burnout on quality of life among staff in two tertiary hospitals in Qingdao[J]. Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2020, 1(7): 102 -107 .
[4]	DENG Qingwen, LIU Wenbin. Multilevel analysis of health related quality of life of patients with cardiovascular disease and its determinants[J]. Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2020, 1(7): 115 -121 .
[5]	Chuanzhu YAN,Wei WANG,Kunqian JI,Yuying ZHAO. Mitochondrial dysfunction and related brain diseases[J]. Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2020, 1(8): 34 -41 .
[6]	. [J]. Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2020, 1(8): 120 -122 .
[7]	WU Mengtao, WU Peng, YANG Yanfei, TANG Dianjun, MIAO Xiangling, LI Fandong. Application of CT venography in the diagnosis and treatment of recurrent lower extremity varicose veins[J]. Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2020, 1(9): 21 -26 .
[8]	LIU Chao, YAN Dong, LI Xiang, ZHANG Lei, LI Yan. Clinical analysis of laparoscopy assisted small incision of umbilicus in the treatment of Meckels diverticulum in children[J]. Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2020, 1(9): 40 -44 .
[9]	MENG Zhaotun, LI Qin, SUN Hui, WU Xinfang, SUN Wenkai, GAO Wei. Correlation between interleukin-18 single nucleotide polymorphism and susceptibility of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma: a report of 73 cases[J]. Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2020, 1(9): 58 -63 .
[10]	AN Di, WANG Xinting, LIU Zhenzhen, JIA Cunxian. Association between restless legs syndrome and suicidal behaviors among adolescents[J]. Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2020, 1(9): 77 -82 .

Lifestyle medicine

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References 41

Related Articles 5

Metrics

Comments

Recommended 10

[1]	LIU Yafei, XING Ping, XU Xiuqin, YANG Shufang, LIU Yanxun, YUAN Zhongshang, XUE Fuzhong. Shandong multi-center longitudinal cohort for health management: a brief introduction [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES), 2017, 55(6): 30-36.
[2]	JIANG Mengya, LOU Hongxiang, SUN Qiang, WANG Haipeng. Price and the accessibility of essential medicines for the elderly with chronic diseases in the Asia Pacific Region [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES), 2017, 55(11): 80-84.
[3]	LIN Xian-yan, YANG Sheng-wen, WEI Ya-li, WEI Xue-tuan, MO Xiao-gang, YANG Xiang-xiu. Investigation on elderly empty-nesters with chronic disease in rural areas of Qiannan Guizhou province [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES), 2014, 52(S1): 116-118.
[4]	GUO Kai1, YIN Zhi-juan1, ZHOU Cheng-chao1, LIU Hai-jie1, CHEN Zhi-jun2, DUAN Hui3, WU Bo4, SHEN Chun-se5, GAO Xi-bao1. null [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES), 2014, 52(1): 109-112.
[5]	WU Ji-wei1, DONG Mao-jiang1， ZHANG Ming-xia2. Prevalence of hypotension and its relativity with chronic diseases in insured staffs in the town of Dezhou city [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES), 2012, 50(10): 127-129.