Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences) ›› 2019, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (8): 39-52.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2018.1184

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Development process, business modes and macrocally influencing factors for Internet-based health service in China

YU Baorong1, YANG Jin1, GONG Xifei2, YANG Ruxian1   

  1. 1. School of Insurance, University of International Business and Economics, Beijing 100029, China;
    2. Youth League Committee, Liaocheng Peoples Hospital, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong, China
  • Published:2022-09-27

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Abstract: Basing on reviewing related literatures, news, reports, government documents, data and information of enterprises and related platforms, we summarizes and compares the historical development, market scale and business model of Internet-based health service(IHS)in China, then introduces modes of IHS in the United States, and points out the macro environmental factors that influence the development of IHS in China. The IHS in China developed from the initial telemedicine since the 1980 s. Both the progresses of technology and the enforcement of government policies accelerated its recently rapid development.The year 2014 is known as the first year of Chinas IHS market outburst, and the influx of capital has heated IHS market in the following years. There are different modes including non-interactive health information service, online consultation, medical e-commerce, health monitoring and management, and medical service process optimization.The marriage between IHS enterprises and the health insurance industry is the latest development. The development of the IHS market in the United States has gone through four stages, and at present the charging modes include charging pharmaceutical enterprises, charging physicians, charging insurance companies and charging insured companies. Different modes of IHS in China have their own ways of operating, target population, advantages and disadvantages, and development directions, with different emphasis and applicable scenarios. The development of IHS in China is influenced by financing mechanism, market space under the social and commercial health insurance environment, healthcare delivery system and characteristics of healthcare demand.

Key words: Internet-based health service, Development process, Online, Offline, Business modes, Influencing factors

CLC Number: 

  • R574
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