Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences) ›› 2022, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (6): 102-106.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2021.1213

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Tobacco use status and influencing factors of cancer patients in shandong province

HOU Runan1,2, SHAO Di1,2, QIN Tingting3, SHANG Meimei4, SHEN Yuzhen5, SUN Xiaojie1,2   

  1. 1. Centre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong, China;
    2. NHC Key Laboratory of Health Economics and Policy Research(Shandong University), Jinan 250012, Shandong, China;
    3. School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China;
    4. Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan 250117, Shandong, China;
    5. Oncology Department, Taian City Central Hospital, Taian 271099, Shandong, China
  • Published:2022-06-17

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Abstract: Objective To analyze the tobacco use status in cancer patients after diagnosis and the influencing factors so as to provide scientific evidence for smoking cessation intervention and prognosis. Methods From July to August 2020, a total of 405 subjects meeting the inclusion criteria were selected from two hospitals in Shandong Province, including 296 males and 109 females aged 18 to 92 years, with an average age of(60.43±11.52)years. Cluster sampling method was adopted to conduct a questionnaire survey. The tobacco use status and influencing factors were analyzed with t-test, Chi-square test and binary Logistic regression analysis. Results Of the 405 subjects, 197 were non-smokers, 208 were smokers, 121 were quitters after diagnosis, and 87 were smokers after diagnosis. The smokers after diagnosis accounted for 21.5% of all respondents and 41.8% of the smokers or ever smokers. The significant influencing factors of smoking after cancer diagnosis included age, time since diagnosis, pathological stage, years of smoking and depression. Conclusion The smoking rate of cancer patients after diagnosis is relatively high. Targeted measures should be taken to help cancer patients quit smoking, so as to improve their prognosis and quality of life.

Key words: Cancer patients, Diagnosed, Tobacco use, Smoking rate, Influencing factors

CLC Number: 

  • R73-31
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