JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES) ›› 2016, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (12): 67-71.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2016.645

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Detection of peripheral thrombomodulin and myeloperoxidase and their significance in adults with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome

ZHANG Hongxia1, XU Yonghong2, CHEN Li2, GONG Huicheng3   

  1. 1. School of Nursing, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221000, Jiangsu, China;
    2. Department of Respiratory, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221000, Jiangsu, China;
    3. Department of ENT Head and Neck Surgery, Twelfth Peoples Hospital of Guangzhou, Guangzhou 510620, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2016-06-01 Online:2016-12-10 Published:2016-12-10

Abstract: Objective To investigate the detection and significance of serum thrombomodulin(TM)and myeloperoxidase(MPO)in adults with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome(OSAHS). Methods A total of 90 OSAHS patients treated during Mar. 2014 and Feb. 2016 were divided into 3 groups according to apnea hyponea index(AHI): mild group(n=30), moderate group(n=30)and severe group(n=30). Another 30 healthy people served as the control group. The peripheral blood was collected from the patients with fasting blood in the morning after patients received polysomnography(PSG). The serum TM and MPO levels were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA). Patients in the severe group were treated with continuous positive airway pressure(CPAP)and surgery. After 6-8 days, the narrow airway plane was evaluated to determine appropriate approaches of surgery. TM, 山 东 大 学 学 报 (医 学 版)54卷12期 -张红霞,等.成人阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征外周血TM、MPO的检测及意义 \=- MPO and PSG were repeatedly detected and analyzed. Results The serum TM and MPO levels were positively correlated with the severity of OSAHS(P<0.05). There was no significant difference in TM and MPO levels between the mild OSAHS group and control groups(P>0.05), but there was difference between the moderate and control groups, and between severe and control groups(P<0.05). The BMI of the severe group increased significantly compared with that of the mild, moderate and control groups(P<0.05). There was no correlation between TM and MPO levels and BMI, age and sex(P>0.05). There was positive correlation between TM and MPO levels and AHI(P<0.05), and negative correlation with LsaO2(P<0.05). In the severe OSAHS group, LsaO2 significantly increased after comprehensive treatment, while the TM and MPO levels and AHI significantly decreased(P<0.05). Conclusion Increased peripheral TM and MPO levels are involved in the cardiovascular damage in OSAHS patients. Detection of TM and MPO levels helps to determine the patients condition and efficacy of treatment, and assess the risk of cardiovascular disease.

Key words: Cardiovascular damage, Pathogenesis, Myeloperoxidase, Thrombomodulin, Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome

CLC Number: 

  • R762
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