山东大学学报 (医学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (2): 105-109.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2018.955
• 医学心理学 • 上一篇
徐晓芳1,薛明玥2,吕高荣1,侯芳艳1,厉萍1
XU Xiaofang1, XUE Mingyue2, LÜ Gaorong1, HOU Fangyan1, LI Ping1
摘要: 目的 了解不孕不育夫妇中男性的心理困扰状况,分析正念、心理资本与心理困扰的关系,并探讨心理资本在正念和心理困扰之间的中介作用。 方法 采用方便抽样的方法选取山东省某三甲医院生殖中心的不孕不育夫妇中的男性300名为被试,使用正念注意觉知量表(MAAS)、积极心理资本问卷(PPQ)、Kessler10量表(K10)进行测查,采用Bootstrap进行中介效应检验。 结果 不孕不育夫妇中男性的K10平均得分为(20.20±6.70),其中73.3%的男性存在心理困扰。分层回归分析表明,控制了单变量分析中有意义的人口社会学变量后,不孕不育夫妇中男性的K10得分与正念(β=-0.341, P<0.001)及心理资本(β=-0.326, P<0.001)的得分均呈负相关,其中心理资本在正念与心理困扰间起部分中介作用。Bootstrap 检验结果显示,中介效应显著。 结论 不孕不育夫妇中男性的心理困扰发生率较高,关注个体正念、心理资本可能是改善心理困扰的一个有效途径。
中图分类号:
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