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山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2010, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (3): 141-143.

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拇外翻畸形两种拇收肌腱止点重建方法的比较

魏宝富,裴国献,王丹,孙永建   

  1. 南方医科大学南方医院创伤骨科, 广州 510515
  • 收稿日期:2009-11-02 出版日期:2010-03-16 发布日期:2010-03-16
  • 作者简介:魏宝富(1971- ),博士研究生,副主任医师,主要从事手、足踝外科研究。 Email:weibaofu71010@163.com

A comparison of different adductor tendon transpositions for correction of hallux valgus

WEI Baofu, PEI Guoxian, WANG Dan, SUN Yongjian   

  1. Department of Orthopaedics, Nanfang Hospital of Nanfang Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
  • Received:2009-11-02 Online:2010-03-16 Published:2010-03-16

摘要:

目的   比较两种拇内收肌腱止点重建方法的疗效。方法   回顾分析改良McBride手术矫正轻、中度拇外翻27例36足,拇内收肌腱缝合于第一跖骨头外侧关节囊组(A组)14例19足,经骨孔缝合于内侧关节囊组(B组)13例17足。结果   A组:拇外翻角、第1、2跖骨间夹角分别改善(14.9±3.7)°、(4.2±1.2)°,第一跖趾关节功能评分提高45±5;B组:拇外翻角、第1、2跖骨间夹角分别改善(18.1±4.3)°、(6.4±2.6)°,第一跖趾关节功能评分提高48±6。两组比较拇外翻角、第1、2跖骨间夹角差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);第一跖趾关节功能评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论   两种方法重建拇内收肌腱止点治疗轻中度拇外翻畸形临床疗效相近,但是经骨孔与内侧关节囊缝合法矫正拇外翻角、第1、2跖骨间夹角优于外侧关节囊缝合法。

关键词: 拇外翻;拇内收肌;改良McBride手术

Abstract:

 Objective    To compare the effect of different adductor tendon transpositions for correction of hallux valgus. Methods   The data of 27 patients (36 feet), who were operated with modified McBride procedure between 2004 and 2006 were retrospectively analyzed. The adductor tendon was sutured to the lateral capsule(group A) in 14 cases (19 feet), or sutured to the medial capsule through a bone hole(group B) in 13 cases (17 feet). The follow-up period was 30 to 36 months.  The hallux valgus angle (HVA),the 1st2nd intermetatarsal angle(IMA) and the American Orthopaedic Footand Ankle Score (AOFAS)pre-and postoperatively in each group were recorded. Results   In group A the improvement of HVA, IMA and AOFAS were (14.9±3.7)°,(4.2±1.2)° and 45±5 respectively, in group B they were (18.1±4.3)°, (6.4±2.6)°and 48±6 respectively. The statistical difference was significant in HVA and  IMA,  but there was no statistical difference in AOFAS. Conclusion   Clinical satisfaction was similar in the two groups. The effect of the adductor tendon sutured to the medial capsule through a bone hole was better than that in correction of HVA and IMA.

Key words: Hallux valgus; Adductor hallux; Modified McBride procedure

中图分类号: 

  • R682.6
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