山东大学学报 (医学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (1): 107-113.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2018.552
• 公共卫生与管理学 • 上一篇
石婉荧1,班婕1,杜宗豪1,王琼1,刘霞2,姜超3,韩联宇4,王锐5,崔亮亮5
SHI Wanying1, BAN Jie1, DU Zonghao1, WANG Qiong1, LIU Xia2, JIANG Chao3, HAN Lianyu4, WANG Rui5, CUI Liangliang5
摘要: 目的 探索山东省济南市三城区居民对热浪健康风险的感知水平及其影响因素。 方法 于2016年7月18日至2016年8月6日对山东省济南市长清区、历城区和市中区共3 065位居民进行问卷调查,收集调查对象的一般情况、健康状况、生活方式以及个人对热浪健康风险感知水平等信息,并采用多因素有序Logistic回归模型分析居民热浪健康风险感知的影响因素。 结果 济南市居民对热浪健康风险的关注度水平相对较高,其余各维度感知状况处于一般水平。多因素有序Logistic回归显示,年龄、BMI、受教育程度、室内空调、健康状况等对部分维度的热浪风险感知水平具有影响,而温度变化对热浪健康风险各维度的感知水平均具有影响,最大效应出现在对自身健康危害的感知水平(OR=1.33; 95%CI:1.19~1.48)。结论 年龄、BMI、受教育程度、室内空调、健康状况以及温度是居民热浪风险感知水平的影响因素,且温度对热浪所致健康风险不同维度的感知水平均有直接影响。
中图分类号:
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