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山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (12): 43-46,56.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2015.268

• 基础医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

利多卡因对脂多糖诱导小鼠巨噬细胞caspase-1和IL-1β表达的影响

刘洋, 王焕亮, 刘亚洋, 闫红丹, 孙宝柱, 黄珊珊, 黄瑞, 类维富   

  1. 山东大学齐鲁医院麻醉科, 山东济南 250012
  • 收稿日期:2015-03-12 出版日期:2015-12-10 发布日期:2015-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 类维富。E-mail:leiweifu@163.com E-mail:leiweifu@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    山东省自然科学基金(ZR2014HP040; 2011ZRE27223; 2009ZRB14031;Y2007C115)

Effects of lidocaine on caspase-1 and IL-1β lipopolysaccharide-induced mice macrophages

LIU Yang, WANG Huanliang, LIU Yayang, YAN Hongdan, SUN Baozhu, HUANG Shanshan, HUANG Rui, LEI Weifu   

  1. Department of Anesthesiology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong, China
  • Received:2015-03-12 Online:2015-12-10 Published:2015-12-10

摘要: 目的 观察利多卡因对脂多糖诱导小鼠巨噬细胞凋亡、含半胱氨酸的天冬氨酸蛋白水解酶-1(caspase-1)和白细胞介素-1β(IL-1β)表达的影响,探讨利多卡因在脂多糖诱导相关炎症保护作用的机制。方法 将单层培养于6孔板的小鼠巨噬细胞随机分为对照组、利多卡因组、脂多糖组和利多卡因+脂多糖组。采用流式细胞术测定细胞凋亡率,RT-PCR法检测细胞中caspase-1和IL-1β的mRNA表达水平,ELISA法检测培养液中caspase-1和IL-1β的蛋白浓度。结果 与对照组相比,利多卡因组细胞凋亡率、caspase-1和IL-1β的mRNA表达及蛋白表达无明显变化(P>0.05),脂多糖组细胞凋亡率显著增高(P<0.05),caspase-1和IL-1β的mRNA表达水平以及蛋白表达水平显著增高(P<0.05);利多卡因+脂多糖组与脂多糖组相比细胞凋亡率显著降低(P<0.05),caspase-1和IL-1β的mRNA表达水平以及蛋白表达水平显著降低(P<0.05)。结论 利多卡因预处理可抑制脂多糖诱导小鼠巨噬细胞的凋亡和caspase-1、IL-1β过表达。利多卡因抗炎作用可能与抑制免疫细胞凋亡、减少炎性因子释放有关。

关键词: 利多卡因, 脂多糖, 白细胞介素-1&beta, 凋亡, 含半胱氨酸的天冬氨酸蛋白水解酶-1, 炎症

Abstract: Objective To observe the protective effect of lidocaine on cysteinyl aspartate specific proteinase-1(caspase-1) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β) in lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation in mice and to investigate its mechanism. Methods Monolayer cultured mouse macrophages in six-well plates were randomly divided into 4 groups:control group, lidocaine group, lipopolysaccharide group, and lidocaine+lipopolysaccharide group. Cell apoptosis rate was measured with flow cytometry. Expressions of caspase-1 and IL-1β mRNA were detected with realtime PCR (RT-PCR). The protein concentrations of caspase-1 and IL-1β in the culture medium were assessed with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Results Compared with control group, in lidocaine group, the apoptosis rate, mRNA expression and protein expression of caspase-1 and IL-1β had no significant change (P>0.05); in the lipopolysaccharide group, the apoptosis rate, mRNA expression and protein expression of caspase-1 and IL-1β were significantly higher (all P<0.05). Compared with the lipopolysaccharide group, in lidocaine+lipopolysaccharide group, apoptosis was significantly reduced (P<0.05), mRNA and protein expression levels of caspase-1 and IL-1β expressions were markedly lower (P<0.05). Conclusion Lidocaine can reduce apoptosis in murine macrophages lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory response. Protective effects of lidocaine on tissue inflammation may be related to inhibition ofcaspase-1 and IL-1β.

Key words: Lidocaine, Lipopolysaccharides, Cysteinyl aspartate specific proteinase-1, Interleukin-1β, Inflammation, Apoptosis

中图分类号: 

  • R364.5
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