山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2014, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (7): 1-6.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2013.688
• 基础医学 • 下一篇
孙梦晗, 洪艳, 侯训尧, 马莹娟, 申超, 殷青青, 陈健, 罗鼎真, 刘雪平
SUN Menghan, HONG Yan, HOU Xunyao, MA Yingjuan, SHEN Chao, YIN Qingqing, CHEN Jian, LUO Dingzhen, LIU Xueping
摘要: 目的 观察RAGE受体阻断剂FPS-ZM1对高级糖基化终产物(AGEs)诱导海马区Aβ及相关代谢因素表达水平的影响。方法 将40只大鼠随机分为生理盐水组(NC组)、FPS-ZM1对照组、AGEs组和FPS-ZM1组。向大鼠海马区注射AGEs,以建立AGEs脑损伤模型,并用FPS-ZM1干预。造模3周后HE染色观察海马区神经元病理改变;Morris水迷宫实验检测逃逸潜伏期(EL);蛋白印迹法检测各组RAGE、p-NF-κB、BACE1和APP的蛋白表达;酶联免疫吸附法检测各组Aβ1-40、 Aβ1-42的水平。结果 与NC组、FPS-ZM1对照组相比, AGEs组及FPS-ZM1组海马神经元排列疏松,p-NF-κB、BACE1和APP的蛋白表达和Aβ1-40、Aβ1-42浓度均升高(P<0.01);但FPS-ZM1组上述改变均明显低于AGEs组,同时AGEs组 RAGE表达明显增强,EL显著延长(P<0.01),但FPS-ZM1组与NC组和FPS-ZM1对照组相比无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论 RAGE受体阻断剂FPS-ZM1能通过降低Aβ及相关代谢因素的表达水平,有效抑制AGEs所致的脑损伤。
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