JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES) ›› 2017, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (9): 128-132.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2016.1567

Previous Articles    

State of subjective life quality and self-consciousness of left-behind children in rural area of Zaozhuang

ZHU Jianlei1,2, LIU Jintong1,2, WANG Yang1,2, WANG Duanwei2, ZHU Xiaomeng2, ZHANG Shanjing3, ZHU Jianwei4   

  1. 1. Institution of Psychiatry and Mental Health, School of Clinical Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong, China;
    2. Shandong Mental Health Center, Jinan 250014, Shandong, China;
    3. Zuozhuang Primary School, Eshan Town, Yicheng District, Zaozhuang 277300, Shandong, China;
    4.Yaozhuang Primary School, Eshan Town, Yicheng District, Zaozhuang 277300, Shandong, China
  • Received:2016-11-25 Online:2017-09-10 Published:2017-09-10

PDF (PC)

226

Abstract: Objective To investigate the state of subjective life quality and self-consciousness of left-behind children in the rural area of Zaozhuang City, in order to provide theoretical foundation for the improvement of left-behind childrens life quality and mental health. Methods Inventory of Subjective Life Quality(ISLQ)and Piers-Harris Childrens Self-consciousness Scale(PHCSS)were adopted to investigate left-behind children(n=429, the left-behind group)and non-left-behind children(n=510, non-left-behind group)from three rural primary schools in Zaozhuang. Results The total score and scores of some factors of ISLQ, and the total score of PHCSS of the left-behind group were significantly lower than those of the non-left-behind group(P<0.05). The total score of ISLQ and its factors were positively correlated with the total score of PHCSS and its factors(P<0.01). Conclusion Compared with non-left-behind children, the left-behind children have poorer subjective life quality and lower level of self-consciousness, and the subjective life quality is closely correlated with self-consciousness.

Key words: Rural area, Subjective life quality, Self-consciousness, Left-behind children

CLC Number: 

  • R395.6
[1] 张敏. 淮北市农村初中留守儿童生活质量现状分析[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2008, 29(1): 12-13, 16. ZHANG Min. Quality of life of left-behind children in junior middle school in rural area in Huaibei[J]. Chinese Journal of School Health, 2008, 29(1): 12-13, 16.
[2] 王莉, 徐伟亚, 王锋, 等. 农村留守儿童生活质量及与自尊和个性的关系[J]. 精神医学杂志, 2011, 24(3): 186-188. WANG Li, XU Weiya, WANG Feng, et al. The quality of life and its relationship with self-esteem and personality in rural behind children[J]. Journal of Psychiatry, 2011, 24(3): 186-188.
[3] 马丽霞, 赵冬梅, 王广新, 等. 农村留守儿童的生活质量状况及其影响因素分析[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2008, 16(5): 513-514, 517. MA Lixia, ZHAO Dongmei, WANG Guangxin, et al. Life quality of rural left-behind children and its influential factors[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care, 2008, 16(5): 513-514, 517.
[4] 邵红红, 张璐, 冯喜珍. 滑县卢氏县留守初中生生活满意度及其影响因素分析[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2016, 37(4): 609-611. SHAO Honghong, ZHANG Lu, FENG Xizhen. Analysis on life-satisfaction of left-behind junior middle school students and influencing factors in Hua County and Lushi County[J]. Chinese Journal of School Health, 2016, 37(4): 609-611.
[5] Huang Y, Zhong XN, Li QY, et al. Health-related quality of life of the rural-China left-behind children or adolescents and influential factors: a cross-sectional study[J]. Health Qual Life Outcomes, 2015, 13: 29. doi: 10.1186/s12955-015-0220-x
[6] 高健. 农村留守儿童自我意识状况及影响因素分析[J]. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2010, 18(1): 58-62. GAO Jian. Analysis on the self-consciousness of rural migrant workers left-behind children and the influencing factors[J]. China Journal of Health Psychology, 2010, 18(1): 58-62.
[7] 杨晓华. 留守儿童心理健康状况及相关因素研究[D]. 济南: 山东大学,2011.
[8] Wang X, Ling L, Su H, et al. Self-concept of left-behind children in China: a systematic review of the literature[J]. Child Care Health Dev, 2015, 41(3): 346-355.
[9] 段成荣, 杨舸. 我国农村留守儿童状况研究[J]. 人口研究, 2008, 32(3): 15-25. DUAN Chengrong, YANG Ge. Study on state of left-behind children in China rural area[J]. Population Research, 2008, 32(3): 15-25.
[10] 程灶火, 高北陵, 彭健, 等. 儿少主观生活质量问卷的编制和信效度分析[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 1998, 6(1): 11-16. CHENG Zaohuo, GAO Beiling, PENG Jian, et al. The inventory of subjective life quality for child and adolescent development, reliability, and validity[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1998, 6(1): 11-16.
[11] 方积乾. 生存质量测定方法与应用[M]. 北京: 北京医科大学出版社, 2000: 288-294.
[12] 戴晓阳. 常用心理评估量表手册(修订版)[M]. 北京: 人民军医出版社, 2015: 266-273.
[13] 苏林雁, 罗学荣, 张纪水, 等. 儿童自我意识量表的中国城市常模[J].中国心理卫生杂志, 2002, 16(1): 31-34. SU Linyan, LUO Xuerong, ZHANG Jishui, et al. Norms of the Piers-Harris Childrens Self-concept Scale of Chinese urban children[J]. Chinese Mental Health Journal, 2002, 16(1): 31-34.
[14] 寇冬泉. 留守儿童耻感心理与应对方式的关系研究[J]. 教育导刊, 2015,(5): 65-69. KOU Dongquan. Study of relationship between shame psychology and coping style of left-behind children[J]. Journal of Educational Development, 2015,(5): 65-69.
[15] 林少玲. 留守儿童家庭教育方式对其同伴交往的影响[J]. 当代学前教育, 2009(2): 19-22.
[16] Zhou C, Sylvia S, Zhang L, et al. Chinas Left-behind children: impact of parental migration on health, nutrition, and educational outcomes[J]. Health Aff(Millwood), 2015, 34(11): 1964-1971.
[17] 金英良, 吴秀娟, 张训保, 等. 苏北农村留守儿童心理健康状况对比分析[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2009, 30(5):472-473. JIN Yingliang, WU Xiujuan, ZHANG Xunbao, et al. Contrastive analysis of mental health status of left-behind children in rural area of northern Jiangsu Province[J]. Chinese Journal of School Health, 2009, 30(5): 472-473.
[18] 赵杰, 林艳艳, 曹光海. 农村留守儿童心理健康与家庭亲密度及适应性的相关性[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2008, 46(10): 1012-1015. ZHAO Jie, LIN Yanyan, CAO Guanghai. Mental health of rural left-behind children and their family cohesion and adaptability[J]. Journal of Shandong Universiy(Health Sciences), 2008, 46(10): 1012-1015.
[19] Zhao X, Chen J, Chen MC, et al. Left-behind children in rural china experience higher levels of anxiety and poorer living conditions[J]. Acta Paediatr, 2014, 103(6): 665-670.
[20] 李永鑫, 骆鹏程, 谭亚梅. 农村留守儿童心理弹性研究[J]. 河南大学学报社会科学版, 2008(1): 13-18. LI Yongxin, LUO Pengcheng, TAN Yamei. Study of psychological resilience of left-behind children in rural area[J]. Journal of Henan University(Social Science), 2008(1): 13-18.
[21] Fan F, Su L, Gill MK, et al. Emotional and behavioral problems of Chinese left-behind children: a preliminary study[J]. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol, 2010, 45(6): 655-664.
[22] Hack M. Consideration of the use of health status, functional outcome and quality-of-life to monitor neonatal intensive care practice[J]. Pediatrics, 1999, 103(1 Suppl E): 319-328.
[23] 许又新. 调节与适应-心理健康之旅[M]. 北京:北京出版社, 2000: 97-99.
[24] 鲁巧珍, 汪玲, 张泽申, 等. 上海市长宁区外来小学生自我意识及生活质量评价[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2006, 27(4): 322-324. LU Qiaozhen, WANG Ling, ZHANG Zeshen, et al. Self-concept and life of quality among floating pupils in Shanghai[J]. Chinese Journal of School Health, 2006, 27(4): 322-324.
[1] LIU Ya-nan1， QIN Xue1， LIU Bo2， XI Yan3， LI Shi-xue1. Comparative study on residents′ satisfaction to the basic public health service between urban and rural areas in Shandong province [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES), 2013, 51(10): 105-109.
[2] LIN Shao-qian1, HE Pi-shan2, LI Jun1, LIU Da-cong3, GAO Li-jie1, JIA Xing-bing4, LI Hui1, LIU Dong-mei1, WANG Zhi-ping1. Overweight, obesity and risk factors in children aged 7-12 years
old in rural areas of Shandong Province [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES), 2012, 50(6): 125-.
[3] FAN Lei1, LU Zi-long2, CHU Jie2, MA Ji-xiang2, SUN Xiao-yun3, HUANG Shuai1, DONG Jing2, GUO Xiao-lei2, ZHANG Ji-yu2. Evaluation of comprehensive intervention on blood pressure control in
 mid-western rural areas of Shandong Province [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES), 2012, 50(2): 145-.
[4] LIAN Ying1, JIA Cun-xian1, QIU Hui-min2, ZHANG Ji-yu3, LIU Hui1, HAN Mei1. Socio-psychological characteristics and suicidal behavior of
suicide attempters who ingested pesticides [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES), 2012, 50(11): 113-.
[5] ZHAO Jie,LIN Yan-yan,CAO Guang-hai . Mental health of rural left-behind children and their family cohesion and adaptability [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES), 2008, 46(10): 1012-1015.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!
Copyright 2018 © Editorial office of Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences)
Supported by Beijing Magtech Co.Ltd