JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES) ›› 2016, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (5): 6-11.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2015.648

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The effects of poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase inhibitor on the proliferation of breast cancer cell line MCF-7 and prostate cancer cell line 22RV1 with BRCA and PTEN gene silencing

LIU Xiangyong, SUN Ying, LI Li   

  1. Department of Radiotherapy, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Qingdao 266035, Shandong, China
  • Received:2015-07-03 Online:2016-05-16 Published:2016-05-16

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the proliferative effects of poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1(PARP-1)inhibitor on breast cancer cell line MCF-7 with breast cancer susceptibility(BRCA)genes silencing and prostate cancer cell line 22RV1 with phosphatase and tensin homology deleted on chromosome ten(PTEN)silencing. Methods BRCA1/PTEN-targeted small interfering double-stranded RNAs(siRNA)were introduced into MCF-7/22RV1 cells by Lipofectamine TM2000A, respectively. The viability of cells treated with PARP inhibitor was measured by CCK-8 assay. Cell distribution of cell cycle was determined by flow cytometry. Levels of BRCA1, PTEN, RAD51, PARP, and NF-κB protein were measured by Western blotting. Results PARP inhibitor AG014699 inhibited the proliferation of MCF-7 with BRCA1 genes silencing and 22RV1 with PTEN silencing in a concentration and time-dependent manner, and blocked the cell cycle in G2/M. RAD51 and NF-κB protein expressions in the proliferation of MCF-7 with BRCA1 genes silencing and 22RV1 with PTEN silencing were decreased. Conclusion Significant growth inhibition could be observed upon PARP inhibitor AG014699 in cells with BRCA1 and PTEN-associated DNA repair defects, indicating that AG014699 山 东 大 学 学 报 (医 学 版)54卷5期 - 刘相永,等.PARP-1抑制剂对BRCA1基因沉默的乳腺癌细胞株MCF-7及PTEN基因沉默的前列腺癌细胞株22RV1增殖的影响 \=-could markedly inhibit the proliferation of cells possibly due to the attenuation of RAD51 and NF-κB activity.

Key words: Poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase, Breast cancer susceptibility genes, Nuclear factor κB, RAD51, Phosphatase and tensin homology deleted on chromosome ten

CLC Number: 

  • R73-36+1
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