山东大学学报 (医学版) ›› 2018, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (4): 58-63.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2017.998
• 临床医学 • 上一篇
舒心,王群,黄涛,赵世刚,石玉华,刘洪彬
SHU Xin, WANG Qun, HUANG Tao, ZHAO Shigang, SHI Yuhua, LIU Hongbin
摘要: 目的 检测多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)高雄激素血症患者卵巢颗粒细胞中果糖-1,6-二磷酸酶1(FBP1)基因的表达,并评价其临床意义。 方法 收集100例PCOS患者的卵泡液颗粒细胞,其中PCOS高雄激素血症患者(PCOS高雄激素组)28例、PCOS非高雄激素血症患者(PCOS非高雄激素组)72例、同期正常对照患者(正常对照组)58例。采用实时荧光定量逆转录聚合酶链反应(qRT-PCR)检测各组卵泡液颗粒细胞中FBP1的表达,并对FBP1的表达和高雄激素相关指标进行关联性分析,同时收集患者年龄、体质量指数(BMI)、相关激素等进行回顾分析。 结果 PCOS高雄激素组中超重或肥胖、高血压、高血糖和代谢综合征的发生率均高于PCOS非高雄激素组和正常对照组(P<0.05)。FBP1 mRNA在PCOS高雄激素组患者卵泡液颗粒细胞中的表达高于正常对照组(P=0.002)及PCOS非高雄激素组(P=0.038)。PCOS高雄激素组FBP1 mRNA的相对表达量与硫酸脱氢表雄酮(DHE-S)呈正相关(r=0.470, P=0.021)。 结论 FBP1在PCOS高雄激素血症患者卵泡液颗粒细胞中高表达,并与DHE-S相关,其可能通过卵泡局部微环境参与PCOS高雄激素血症的致病过程。
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