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山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (12): 82-85.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2016.307

• 公共卫生与管理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

尿液pH与代谢综合征的相关性

许艺博1,季晓康2,李向一1,申振伟1,薛付忠1   

  1. 山东大学公共卫生学院 1.生物统计学系, 2.信息数据处理实验室, 山东 济南 250012
  • 收稿日期:2016-03-22 出版日期:2016-12-10 发布日期:2016-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 薛付忠. E-mail:xuefzh@sdu.edu.cn E-mail:xuefzh@sdu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    山东省科技发展计划(2014GSF118119)

Analysis on the relationship between urine pH and metabolic syndrome

XU Yibo1, JI Xiaokang2, LI Xiangyi1, SHEN Zhenwei1, XUE Fuzhong1   

  1. 1. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, 2. Information and Data Analysis Lab, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, China
  • Received:2016-03-22 Online:2016-12-10 Published:2016-12-10

摘要: 目的 探讨尿液pH与代谢综合征(MetS)的关系。 方法 以8 720名在山东大学附属省立医院健康查体中心健康体检者建立纵向队列,使用Cox比例风险模型探讨尿液pH与MetS的关系。 结果 经过平均3.03年随访共有1 657人发生MetS,发病密度为62.79/1 000(1 657/26 389)人·年。仅对年龄进行调整时尿液pH偏低组的风险比HR值为1.36(95%CI: 1.21~1.53, P<0.05),在此基础上对MetS的组分高血压、高血糖、血脂异常、超重进行调整后尿液pH偏低组的HR值为1.20(95%CI: 1.07~1.35, P<0.05),进一步对饮食、吸烟和饮酒因素调整后的HR值为1.17(95%CI: 1.05~1.32, P<0.05)。 结论 尿液pH偏低是MetS的独立危险因素。

关键词: 尿液pH, 代谢性酸中毒, Cox模型, 胰岛素抵抗, 代谢综合征

Abstract: Objective To investigate the correlation of urine pH with metabolic syndrome(MetS). Methods In this study, a longitudinal cohort with 8 720 participants was established based on the routine health check-up systems in Health Management Center of Shandong Provincial Hospital. Cox proportional-hazards model was used to detect the association between urine pH and MetS. Results 1 657 MetS occurred over an average 3.03 years follow-up, leading to a total incidence density of 62.79 per 1 000 person-years(1 657/26 389 person-years). Cox regression analysis by adjusting for age showed that hazard ratio(HR)value of lower urine pH group on MetS was1.36(95%CI: 1.21-1.53, P<0.05). After adjusting for age and four MetS components(hypertension, hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia and obesity)the HR was 1.20(95%CI: 1.07-1.35, P<0.05). After further adjusting for diet, smoking and drinking, the HR was 1.17(95%CI: 1.05-1.32, P<0.05). Conclusion Lower urine pH is an individual risk factor of MetS.

Key words: Insulin resistance, Metabolic acidosis, Cox model, Metabolic syndrome, Urine pH

中图分类号: 

  • R181.3+8
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