山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (2): 1-5.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2014.639
• 基础医学 • 下一篇
张蓬1, 岳龙涛2, 李亨1, 张民1, 王聪聪1, 段瑞生1, 窦迎春3
ZHANG Peng1, YUE Longtao2, LI Heng1, ZHANG Min1, WANG Congcong1, DUAN Ruisheng1, DOU Yingchun3
摘要: 目的 探讨传统中药血脂康对实验性自身免疫性神经炎(EAN)大鼠的治疗潜能及免疫调节机制.方法 应用周围髓鞘蛋白(P0)抗原180~199肽段免疫雌性Lewis大鼠建立EAN模型,将15只EAN大鼠随机、平均分为大剂量治疗组[1 000 mg/(kg·d)]、小剂量治疗组[200 mg/(kg·d)]和对照组(每组n=5),采用双盲法每日观察大鼠临床症状并评分;流式细胞技术检测淋巴结单个核细胞悬液细胞因子TNF-α、IFN-γ、IL-10和 IL-17的分泌情况以及调节性T细胞在淋巴结单个核细胞及CD4+T细胞中所占百分比.结果 与对照组相比,血脂康大、小剂量治疗组的临床评分均降低,TNF-α的分泌均减少(P均< 0.01);IL-10的分泌量均明显受到抑制(P<0.001和P<0.01);大剂量治疗组IL-17的分泌较对照组减少(P<0.01).与对照组相比,小剂量治疗组CD4+CD25+ T细胞占淋巴结单个核细胞的百分比、大剂量治疗组CD4+CD25+ T细胞和CD4+Foxp3+ T细胞占淋巴结单个核细胞及CD4+T细胞的比例均明显降低(P均<0.05).与对照组比较,大剂量治疗组CD4+CD25+Foxp3+Treg占淋巴结单个核细胞及CD4+T细胞的比例降低(P值分别为0.075和0.066).结论 血脂康通过抑制TNF-α、IL-10和 IL-17细胞因子产生,缓解了EAN大鼠病情,但同时抑制了CD4+T细胞向Treg的分化.
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