山东大学学报 (医学版) ›› 2021, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (4): 108-113.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2020.1670
孙鼎琪,傅强,张辉,刘帅,刁统祥,曹庆伟,张克勤
SUN Dingqi, FU Qiang, ZHANG Hui, LIU Shuai, DIAO Tongxiang, CAO Qingwei, ZHANG Keqin
摘要: 目的 评价多参数磁共振(mpMRI)与经直肠超声(TRUS)融合前列腺靶向穿刺活检在检测前列腺癌(PCa)和临床显著性前列腺癌(csPCa)的临床价值。 方法 收集2018年9月至2020年6月161例前列腺影像和数据报告系统评分(PI-RADS)≥3的患者资料纳入本研究。随机分为两组,前列腺系统穿刺患者80例(系统穿刺组)和mpMRI/TRUS融合前列腺靶向穿刺活检+前列腺系统穿刺活检患者81例(联合穿刺组)。对活检的临床资料和病理结果进行分析。 结果 联合穿刺组mpMRI/TRUS融合前列腺靶向穿刺活检的PCa检出率高于前列腺系统穿刺活检,但差异无统计学意义(χ2=0.627,P=0.429)。联合穿刺组PCa检出率高于系统穿刺组(χ2=3.880,P=0.049)。联合穿刺组中有40例被诊断为csPCa,系统穿刺组中有22例被诊断为csPCa,联合穿刺组csPCa检出率高于系统穿刺组(χ2=8.139,P=0.004)。在Gleason评分≤6分时,联合穿刺组中mpMRI/TRUS融合前列腺靶向穿刺活检的检出率明显低于系统前列腺穿刺(P=0.029)。Gleason评分>6分时,mpMRI/TRUS融合前列腺靶向穿刺活检的检出率均高于前列腺系统穿刺(P=0.010)。 结论 在PI-RADS≥3的患者中,mpMRI/TRUS融合前列腺靶向穿刺活检在PCa和csPCa的检出率上优于系统前列腺活检,但仍遗漏了部分前列腺癌患者,包括csPCa。将mpMRI/TRUS融合前列腺靶向穿刺活检和系统前列腺穿刺活检相结合,可以更好地检测所有前列腺癌,特别是csPCa。
中图分类号:
[1] Zhai Z, Zheng Y, Li N, et al. Incidence and disease burden of prostate cancer from 1990 to 2017: Results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017[J]. Cancer, 2020, 126(9): 1969-1978. [2] Pang C, Guan Y, Li H, et al. Urologic cancer in China[J]. Jpn J ClinOncol, 2016, 46(6): 497-501. [3] DAgostino D, Romagnoli D, Giampaoli M, et al. “In-Bore” MRI-guided prostate biopsy for prostate cancer diagnosis: results from 140 consecutive patients[J]. CurrUrol, 2020, 14(1): 22-31. [4] Stabile A, DellOglio P, Gandaglia G, et al. Not all Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging-targeted biopsies are equal: the impact of the type of approach and operator expertise on the detection of clinically significant prostate cancer[J]. Eur Urol Oncol, 2018, 1(2): 120-128. [5] Tang Y, Liu Z, Tang L, et al. Significance of MRI/Transrectal ultrasound fusion three-dimensional model-guided, targeted biopsy based on transrectal ultrasound-guided systematic biopsy in prostate cancer detection: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Urol Int, 2018, 100(1): 57-65. [6] Ahmed HU, El-ShaterBosaily A, Brown LC, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of multi-parametric MRI and TRUS biopsy in prostate cancer(PROMIS): a paired validating confirmatory study[J]. Lancet, 2017, 389(10071): 815-822. [7] Siddiqui MM, Rais-Bahrami S, Turkbey B, et al. Comparison of MR/ultrasound fusion-guided biopsy with ultrasound-guided biopsy for the diagnosis of prostate cancer[J]. JAMA, 2015, 313(4): 390-397. [8] Rouvière O, Puech P, Renard-Penna R, et al. Use of prostate systematic and targeted biopsy on the basis of multiparametric MRI in biopsy-naive patients(MRI-FIRST): a prospective, multicentre, paired diagnostic study[J]. Lancet Oncol, 2019, 20(1): 100-109. [9] Guo G, Xu Y, Zhang X. TRUS-guided transperineal prostate 12+X core biopsy with template for the diagnosis of prostate cancer[J]. Oncol Lett, 2017, 13(6): 4863-4867. [10] Dickinson L, Ahmed HU, Allen C, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging for the detection, localisation, and characterisation of prostate cancer: recommendations from a European consensus meeting[J]. EurUrol, 2011, 59(4): 477-494. [11] Xiang J, Yan H, Li J, et al. Transperineal versus transrectal prostate biopsy in the diagnosis of prostate cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. World J Surg Oncol, 2019, 17(1): 31. doi: 10.1186/s12957-019-1573-0. [12] Huang H, Wang W, Lin T, et al. Comparison of the complications of traditional 12 cores transrectal prostate biopsy with image fusion guided transperineal prostate biopsy[J]. BMC Urol, 2016, 16(1): 68. [13] Omer A, Lamb AD. Optimizing prostate biopsy techniques[J].Curr Opin Urol, 2019, 29(6): 578-586. [14] Ahdoot M, Wilbur AR, Reese SE, et al. MRI-targeted, systematic, and combined biopsy for prostate cancer diagnosis[J]. N Engl J Med, 2020, 382(10): 917-928. [15] Elkhoury FF, Felker ER, Kwan L, et al. Comparison of targeted vs. systematic prostate biopsy in men who are biopsy naive: the prospective assessment of image registration in the diagnosis of prostate cancer(PAIREDCAP)study[J]. JAMA Surg, 2019, 154(9): 811-818. [16] Drost FH, Osses DF, Nieboer D, et al. Prostate MRI, with or without MRI-targeted biopsy, and systematic biopsy for detecting prostate cancer[J]. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2019, 4(4): CD012663. [17] 白志杰,王新胜,马洪顺,等. mpMRI与超声融合导航技术在前列腺靶向穿刺的临床研究[J].首都医科大学学报,2020,41(4): 631-635. BAI Zhijie, WANG Xinshen, MA Hongshun, et al. Clinical study of multiparameter magnetic resonance imaging and ultrasound fusion navigation technology in prostate targeted puncture[J]. Journal of Capital Medical University, 2020, 41(4): 631-635. [18] 侯健全,席启林,浦金贤,等.经直肠超声与磁共振融合成像靶向穿刺技术在首次诊断性前列腺穿刺中的应用[J].中华泌尿外科杂志,2017,38(6): 469-472. HOU Jianquan, XI Qilin, PU Jinxian, et al. The value of transrectal ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging fusion targeted prostate biopsy in biopsy-native men[J]. Chinese Journal of Urology, 2017, 38(6): 469-472. [19] Stabile A, Giganti F, Rosenkrantz AB, et al. Multiparametric MRI for prostate cancer diagnosis: current status and future directions[J]. Nat Rev Urol, 2020, 17(1):41-61. [20] Drudi FM, Cantisani V, Angelini F, et al. Multiparametric MRI Versus multiparametric US in the detection of prostate cancer[J]. Anticancer Res, 2019, 39(6):3101-3110. [21] Schoots IG, Roobol MJ, Nieboer D, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging-targeted biopsy may enhance the diagnostic accuracy of significant prostate cancer detection compared to standard transrectal ultrasound-guided biopsy: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Eur Urol, 2015, 68(3): 438-450. [22] Baco E, Rud E, Eri LM, et al. A randomized controlled trial to assess and compare the outcomes of two-core prostate biopsy guided by fused magnetic resonance and transrectal ultrasound images and traditional 12-core systematic biopsy[J]. Eur Urol, 2016, 69(1): 149-156. [23] Porpiglia F, Manfredi M, Mele F, et al. Diagnostic pathway with multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging versus standard pathway: results from a randomized prospective study in biopsy-naïve patients with suspected prostate cancer[J]. Eur Urol, 2017, 72(2): 282-288. [24] Nassiri N, Beeder L, Nazemi A, et al. Step-by-step: fusion-guided prostate biopsy in the diagnosis and surveillance of prostate cancer[J]. Int Braz J Urol, 2019, 45(6):1277-1278. [25] Elwenspoek M, Sheppard AL, McInnes M, et al. Comparison of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging and targeted biopsy with systematic biopsy alone for the diagnosis of prostate cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. JAMA Netw Open, 2019, 2(8): e198427. [26] Filson CP, Natarajan S, Margolis DJ, et al. Prostate cancer detection with magnetic resonance-ultrasound fusion biopsy: The role of systematic and targeted biopsies[J]. Cancer, 2016, 122(6): 884-892. |
[1] | 孙浩瑜,姜鑫,陈守臻,曲思凤,史本康. 多参数磁共振联合前列腺健康指数对PSA灰区临床有意义前列腺癌的诊断价值[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2022, 60(6): 46-50. |
[2] | 许振,刁统祥,臧振杰,邵丁昌,张奇,孙鼎琪,傅强. 前列腺特异性抗原同源异构体2及其衍生指标在前列腺癌诊断中的价值[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2022, 60(6): 51-56. |
[3] | 史本康,陈守臻,曲思凤,王勇,刘磊. 临床常见快速进展前列腺癌临床特点及研究进展[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2021, 59(9): 110-116. |
[4] | 徐兵,李勇,刘明,刘永辉. 沉默PRRX1基因表达可增强前列腺癌耐药细胞株PC-3/DTX对多西他赛的敏感性[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2021, 59(6): 103-110. |
[5] | 朱刚,张凯. 中国前列腺癌筛查的现状和挑战[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2019, 57(1): 11-15. |
[6] | 吕家驹,胡佳林,丁森泰. 前列腺癌局部治疗的研究进展[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2019, 57(1): 1-5. |
[7] | 王海涛. 去势抵抗性前列腺癌精准治疗的研究进展[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2019, 57(1): 30-35. |
[8] | 韩邦旻,荆翌峰. 寡转移前列腺癌的临床处理策略[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2019, 57(1): 26-29. |
[9] | 姚旭东. 局部晚期前列腺癌手术治疗策略及疗效[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2019, 57(1): 21-25. |
[10] | 宿恒川,朱耀,戴波,刘畅,胡四龙,叶定伟. PSMA SPECT/CT检查引导下的挽救性淋巴结清扫术在生化复发前列腺癌患者治疗中的价值[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2019, 57(1): 36-40. |
[11] | 周芳坚,黄华,李永红. 前列腺癌的局灶冷冻治疗[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2019, 57(1): 6-10. |
[12] | 翟红运, 张登禄, 王光杰, 孔峰, 程广辉, 赵升田. 小鼠胚胎干细胞分泌因子对前列腺癌细胞作用的体外研究[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2015, 53(9): 8-12. |
[13] | 丁焕1,孙颖1,黎晓晴2,黎莉1. PARP抑制剂联合吉西他滨或多西他赛对雄激素非依赖性前列腺癌PC3细胞增殖的影响[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2014, 52(1): 33-36. |
[14] | 高逢彬,司曼飞,刘永青,牛蕾蕾,苑辉卿. 网脊衣酸上调p21CIP1蛋白诱导前列腺癌细胞周期阻滞的作用分析[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2013, 51(12): 34-40. |
[15] | 于张健1,张士宝1,刘庆勇1,阮喜云2,杨广笑3,王全颖3. SAC重组腺相关病毒载体的构建及其对前列腺癌CAM移植瘤的抑制作用[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2012, 50(7): 41-. |
|