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山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2010, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (5): 18-22.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

地前素M抗前列腺肿瘤活性的初步探讨

许爱辉1,潘喆2,蒋汉明1,孔峰1,胡志敏3,苑辉卿1   

  1. 山东大学 1.医学院生物化学与分子生物学研究所, 济南 250012;
    2.第二医院内分泌科, 济南 250033; 3.齐鲁医院检验科, 济南 250012
  • 收稿日期:2009-03-18 出版日期:2010-05-16 发布日期:2010-05-16
  • 通讯作者: 苑辉卿(1965- ),女,教授,博士生导师,主要从事肿瘤分子生物学研究。 E-mail:lyuanhq@sdu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:许爱辉(1982- ),女,硕士研究生;潘喆(1982- ),女,医师,主要从事前列腺癌分子生物学研究。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(30772594)

Marchantin M displays growth Inhibitory effects on human prostse cancer cells

XU Aihui1, PAN Zhe2, JIANG Hanming1, KONG Feng1, HU Zhimin3, YUAN Huiqing1   

  1. 1. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;
     2. Department of Endocrinology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250033, China;
    3. Department of Clinical Laboratory, QiLu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China
  • Received:2009-03-18 Online:2010-05-16 Published:2010-05-16

摘要:

目的  检测苔藓植物联苄类化合物地前素M的抗肿瘤活性,并初探其对前列腺癌细胞的作用机制。方法  MTT法检测地前素M对人白血病细胞株(K562)、人肝癌细胞株(HepG2)、人乳腺癌细胞株(MCF-7)、人前列腺癌细胞株(LNCaP、DU145及PC3)和人正常视网膜色素上皮细胞株(hTERT-RPE1)的增殖影响;溴脱氧尿嘧啶核苷(BrdU)掺入法检测地前素M对PC-3细胞增殖的作用,流式细胞术检测细胞周期和凋亡的变化;Western blotting检测细胞周期相关蛋白的表达;4′,6二脒基-2苯基吲哚 (DAPI)染色法检测PC-3细胞核的变化。结果  地前素M可抑制K562、HepG2、MCF-7、LNCaP、DU145、PC3细胞的增殖,其对PC-3细胞增殖的抑制作用尤为显著,而对hTERT-RPE1细胞增殖的抑制作用较弱。BrdU结果显示,地前素M能够降低BrdU在PC3细胞中的掺入;流式细胞术示,地前素M将PC3细胞阻滞在G0-G1期,且出现明显的subG1峰,并伴随周期相关蛋白的变化;DAPI示,细胞核发生凋亡的特征性变化。结论  地前素M具有抑制肿瘤细胞增殖的活性,并引起PC-3细胞周期阻滞,诱导细胞凋亡。

关键词: 地前素M;细胞凋亡;细胞周期;前列腺癌细胞

Abstract:

Objective  To Investigate the antiproliferational effect of Marchantin M on human carcinoma cells. MethodsThe cytotoxic effect of Marchantin M was assessed by MTT assay. It′s inhibitory effect on the growth of PC-3 cells was measured by incorporation of BrdU. The cell cycle progression and apoptosis of PC-3 cells were determined by the flow cytometry assay. Alterations in the expression of cell cycle related proteins in PC-3 cells exposed to Marchantin M were determined by Western blotting. Nucleic morphological changes of Marchantin M-treated PC-3 cells were determined by staining cells with DAPI. Results  Marchantin M led to a viability inhibition of K562, HepG2, MCF-7, LNCaP, DU145 and PC-3 cells in a dose-dependent manner. However, Marchantin M had no significant inhibitory effects on the growth of normal human retina pigment epithelial cells(hTERT-RPE1). Flow cytometry assay indicated that treatment with Marchantin M resulted in cell cycle arrest at G0/G1 phase. Further examination showed that the expression of cell cycle related proteins were changed after treatment. DAPI staining assay showed that Marchantin M treatment caused the increase in fraction of apoptotic cells. Conclusion  These observations indicate that Marchantin M is a promising compound that shows antitumor activity against protate cancer cells.

Key words: Marchantin M;  Apoptosis; Cell cycle; Prostate carcinoma cells

中图分类号: 

  • 737.25
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