山东大学学报 (医学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (10): 86-92.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2019.344
• • 上一篇
赵立美1,颜磊2,申晓畅1,孙一卿1,何鹏娟1,赵兴波1
ZHAO Limei1, YAN Lei2, SHEN Xiaochang1, SUN Yiqing1, HE Pengjuan1, ZHAO Xingbo1
摘要: 目的 探讨米非司酮、米索前列醇对滋养细胞TRIM22表达的影响。 方法 临床病例分组如下:将40例早期妊娠患者分为胚胎停育组(A组)12例,人工流产组(B组)14例,药物流产组(C组)14例;体外培养滋养细胞HTR-8,按2×2析因设计随机分为如下4组:空白对照组(D组)、米索前列醇组(E组)、米非司酮组(F组)、米非司酮+米索前列醇组(G组)。采用CCK-8法检测各组细胞的增殖能力。细胞划痕实验检测各组细胞的迁移能力。免疫组化检测TRIM22蛋白表达部位及表达强度。实时荧光定量PCR和Western blottiing检测TRIM22 mRNA 及蛋白表达水平并进行半定量分析。 结果 临床病例中,TRIM22主要表达在滋养细胞的细胞核;A、C两组的TRIM22蛋白和mRNA表达强度低于B组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而A、C两组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。滋养细胞体外模型中,使用米非司酮组(F、G组)与未使用米非司酮组(D、E组)间比较,滋养细胞增殖能力和迁移能力降低,TRIM22 mRNA和蛋白表达强度降低(P<0.001);使用米索前列醇组(E、G组)与未使用米索前列醇组(D、F组)间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);米非司酮与米索前列醇间无明显交互作用(P>0.05)。 结论 米非司酮可能通过下调TRIM22的表达抑制了滋养细胞的增殖、迁移,米索前列醇对其作用无统计学意义影响。
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