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山东大学学报 (医学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (10): 86-92.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2019.344

• • 上一篇    

米非司酮、米索前列醇对滋养细胞TRIM22表达的影响

赵立美1,颜磊2,申晓畅1,孙一卿1,何鹏娟1,赵兴波1   

  1. 1.山东大学附属省立医院妇科;2.山东大学附属生殖医院妇科, 山东 济南250021
  • 发布日期:2022-09-27
  • 通讯作者: 赵兴波. E-mail:zxb0626@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81272858);山东大学自主创新基金(2018TB020)

Effects of mifepristone and misoprostol on the expression of TRIM22 in trophoblast cells

ZHAO Limei1, YAN Lei2, SHEN Xiaochang1, SUN Yiqing1, HE Pengjuan1, ZHAO Xingbo1   

  1. 1. Department of Gynecology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan 250021, Shandong, China;
    2. Department of Gynecology, Reproductive Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan 250021, Shandong, China
  • Published:2022-09-27

摘要: 目的 探讨米非司酮、米索前列醇对滋养细胞TRIM22表达的影响。 方法 临床病例分组如下:将40例早期妊娠患者分为胚胎停育组(A组)12例,人工流产组(B组)14例,药物流产组(C组)14例;体外培养滋养细胞HTR-8,按2×2析因设计随机分为如下4组:空白对照组(D组)、米索前列醇组(E组)、米非司酮组(F组)、米非司酮+米索前列醇组(G组)。采用CCK-8法检测各组细胞的增殖能力。细胞划痕实验检测各组细胞的迁移能力。免疫组化检测TRIM22蛋白表达部位及表达强度。实时荧光定量PCR和Western blottiing检测TRIM22 mRNA 及蛋白表达水平并进行半定量分析。 结果 临床病例中,TRIM22主要表达在滋养细胞的细胞核;A、C两组的TRIM22蛋白和mRNA表达强度低于B组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而A、C两组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。滋养细胞体外模型中,使用米非司酮组(F、G组)与未使用米非司酮组(D、E组)间比较,滋养细胞增殖能力和迁移能力降低,TRIM22 mRNA和蛋白表达强度降低(P<0.001);使用米索前列醇组(E、G组)与未使用米索前列醇组(D、F组)间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);米非司酮与米索前列醇间无明显交互作用(P>0.05)结论 米非司酮可能通过下调TRIM22的表达抑制了滋养细胞的增殖、迁移,米索前列醇对其作用无统计学意义影响。

关键词: TRIM22, 米非司酮, 米索前列醇, 滋养细胞, 药物流产

Abstract: Objective To investigate the effects of mifepristone and misoprostol on the expression of TRIM22 in trophoblast cells. Methods Forty cases of early pregnancy were divided into embryo aborting group(group A, n=12), artificial abortion group(group B, n=14)and drug abortion group(group C, n=14). HTR-8 cells were cultured in vitro and randomly divided into blank control group(group D), misoprostol group(group E), mifepristone group(group F), and mifepristone plus misoprostol group(group G)according to 2×2 factorial design. CCK-8 assay was used to detect the proliferation of cells, and cell scratch test was used to detect the migration ability of cells. The expression site and intensity of TRIM22 protein were detected by immunohistochemistry. Real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR and Western blotting were used to detect the expression of TRIM22 mRNA and protein and semi-quantitative analysis was performed. Results In the clinical cases, TRIM22 was mainly expressed in the nucleus of trophoblasts; the expression intensity of TRIM22 protein and mRNA in groups A and C was lower than that in group B(P<0.05), but there was no 山 东 大 学 学 报 (医 学 版)57卷10期 -赵立美,等.米非司酮、米索前列醇对滋养细胞TRIM22表达的影响 \=- significant difference between groups A and C (P>0.05). For the in vitro model of trophoblasts, the proliferation and migration ability of trophoblasts, and the expressions of TRIM22 protein and mRNA in the groups using mifepristone(group F, group G)were decreased compared with the groups without mifepristone(group D, group E)(P<0.001). There was no significant difference between misoprostol groups(group E, group G)and non-misoprostol group(group D, group F)(P>0.05); there was no significant interaction between mifepristone and misoprostol (P>0.05). Conclusion Mifepristone may inhibit the proliferation and migration of trophoblasts by down-regulating the expression of TRIM22. Misoprostol has no significant effect on the proliferation and migration of trophoblasts.

Key words: TRIM22, Mifepristone, Misoprostol, Trophoblast cells, Drug abortion

中图分类号: 

  • R714
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