山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2014, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (9): 58-62.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2014.028
刘天骄1, 郭媛2, 李婷婷2, 张建宁3, 李俊1, 张鹏1
LIU Tianjiao1, GUO Yuan2, LI Tingting2, ZHANG Jianning3, LI Jun1, ZHANG Peng1
摘要: 目的 探讨血清C1q/肿瘤坏死因子相关蛋白9(CTRP9)、脂联素(APN)水平与急性冠脉综合征(ACS)及冠脉病变程度的关系及可能的作用机制。方法 结合临床表现和冠状动脉造影术(CAG)造影结果将61例冠心病(CHD)患者分为不稳定型心绞痛组(UAP组,n=18),急性心肌梗死组(AMI组,n=18),稳定型心绞痛组(SAP组,n=25),另取CAG检查无狭窄的正常对照组(CON组,n=26)。其中UAP组和AMI组合称为急性冠脉综合征组(ACS组),UAP组、AMI组和SAP组合称为冠心病组(CHD组)。采用酶联免疫吸附试验检测血清CTRP9、APN水平,同时检测血脂、血糖水平。采用Pearson相关分析和多元回归分析方法分析CTRP9、APN与ACS及冠脉病变程度的相关性。结果 CHD组APN水平显著低于对照组(P<0.05);ACS组CTRP9水平显著低于对照组(P<0.01)和SAP组(P<0.05),APN水平显著低于对照组(P<0.01);AMI组CTRP9水平显著低于SAP组(P<0.01)。血清CTRP9与APN正相关(r=0.742, P<0.01),与FPG负相关(r=0.592, P<0.01),在CHD组与HDL-C水平正相关(r=0.254, P<0.05)。血清CTRP9、APN与Gensini积分负相关(r=0.579、0.777, P均<0.01)。结论 CTRP9、APN与ACS及冠状动脉病变程度相关,能为ACS和冠脉病变程度的诊断与评估提供较便利的预测指标。
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