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山东大学学报(医学版)

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2型糖尿病男性患者血清睾酮与血脂关系的探讨

张楠1,袁中尚2,张栩1,张祎坤1,于春晓1,高聆3,赵家军1,管庆波1,管理英4   

  1. 1.山东大学附属省立医院内分泌科, 山东省临床医学研究院内分泌代谢研究所, 山东 济南 250021;
    2.山东大学公共卫生学院流行病学与生物统计学科, 山东 济南 250012;
    3.山东大学附属省立医院中心实验室, 山东 济南 250021; 4.山东大学附属省立医院健康管理中心, 山东 济南 250021
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-26 出版日期:2014-04-10 发布日期:2014-04-10
  • 通讯作者: 管理英 E-mail:liliguansun001@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金 (30971408,81170764)

Association between serum testosterone and lipid profile in men with type 2 diabetes mellitus

YUAN Zhongshang2, ZHANG Xu1, ZHANG Yikun1, YU Chunxiao1, GAO Ling3, ZHAO Jiajun1, GUAN Qingbo1, GUAN Liying4   

  1. 1. Department of Endocrinology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Institute of
    Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shandong Academy of Clinical Medicine, Jinan 250021, Shandong, China;
    2. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health,
    Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong, China;
    3. Department of Central Laboratory, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to
    Shandong University, Jinan 250021, Shandong, China;
    4. Department of Health Management Center, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to
    Shandong University, Jinan 250021, Shandong, China
  • Received:2013-12-26 Online:2014-04-10 Published:2014-04-10

摘要: 目的  测定2型糖尿病(T2DM)男性患者血清睾酮和血脂水平,并校正传统混杂因素及甲状腺功能,以探讨睾酮与血脂之间的相关性。方法  检测125例T2DM男性患者总睾酮(TT)、卵泡刺激素(FSH)、黄体生成素(LH)、胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)水平,并计算TT/LH(TSI)比值。通过简单相关、偏相关及多元线性回归分析探讨睾酮与血脂之间的相关性。根据TT四分位数将T2DM男性患者分为4组(A组:TT < 3.93ng/mL;B组:TT 3.93~5.09ng/mL;C组:TT 5.10~6.58ng/mL;D组:TT > 6.58ng/mL),应用单因素方差分析比较组间血脂水平。结果  相关及多元线性回归分析显示,TT与TG呈显著负相关(P<0.05),与HDL-C呈显著正相关(P<0.05);TSI与TG呈显著负相关(P<0.05)。ANOVA结果  显示,与最低TT水平A组相比,B、C、D组的TG水平均显著降低(P<0.05),C、D组HDL-C水平则显著升高(P<0.05)。结论  T2DM男性患者血清睾酮与TG呈负相关,与HDL-C呈正相关,提示雄性激素可能对T2DM男性患者的血脂代谢异常具有保护作用。

关键词: 低密度脂蛋白胆固醇, 2型糖尿病, 甘油三酯, 高密度脂蛋白胆固醇, 总睾酮, 总胆固醇

Abstract: Objective  To evaluate the association between serum testosterone level and the lipid profile, after adjusting for some traditional confounding factors and thyroid function. Methods  The total testosterone (TT), follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) of 125 male patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) were measured. Testosterone secretion index (TSI) was calculated by dividing TT by LH. Bivariate and partial correlation analysis, and multiple linear regression analysis were performed to explore the association between TT level and lipid levels. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was adopted to compare the lipid levels among four subgroups which were divided by quartile of TT (Group A: TT < 3.93ng/mL, Group B: TT 3.93-5.09ng/mL, Group C: TT 5.10-6.58ng/mL, and Group D: TT > 6.58ng/mL). Results  TT was negatively correlated with TG (P<0.05), and positively correlated with HDL-C (P<0.05) while TSI was negatively correlated with TG (P<0.05) in correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. Compared with the group with the lowest TT level (group A), TG level was significantly lower in groups B, C and D, and HDL-C was significantly higher in groups C and D (P<0.05). Conclusion  Serum TT was negatively correlated with TG and positively correlated with HDL-C in male T2DM patients, suggesting that serum testosterone might be a protective factor for dyslipidemia in these patients.

Key words: Type 2 diabetes mellitus, Total testosterone, Triglycerides, Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, High-density lipoprotein cholesterol, Total cholesterol

中图分类号: 

  • R589.2
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