Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences) ›› 2024, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (3): 28-38.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2023.1125

• Preclinical Medicine • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Secondary metabolites and their activities of Penicillium terrigenum RD 4-3 isolated from saline-alkali soil in the Yellow River Delta

ZHANG Zhen1, MIAO Shuang1, QI Shizhou1, WU Yan1, CAI Guowei2, GONG Kaikai1   

  1. 1. Medical Research Center, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou 256603, Shandong, China;
    2. CFDA Certified Clinical Trials Institution, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou 256603, Shandong, China
  • Published:2024-05-06

Abstract: Objective To study the secondary metabolites and biological activities of fungus Penicillium terrigenum RD 4-3 isolated from saline-alkali soil in the Yellow River Delta. Methods The secondary metabolites were isolated and purified using various chromatographic methods from culture broth, and the structures of the pure compounds were identified based on their physicochemical properties and spectral data. Cytotoxic activity and NO detection were performed to explore antineoplastic activity and anti-inflammatory activity. Results Fourteen pure compounds were isolated and identified from the extracts of Penicillium terrigenum RD 4-3, including sesquiterpenes 14-hydroxypetasol(1), 6-dehydropetasol(2), isopetasol(3), acremeremophilane G(4), phomenone(6), 7-hydroxypetasol(7), sporogen-AO1(9), petasol(10), JBIR-28(11), JBIR-27(12), 3-acetyl-13-deoxyphome(13)and penicilleremophilane A(14), and benzene derivatives 3-chloro-4-hydroxypheylacetamide(5)and phenols(8), among which 14-hydroxypetasol was a new compound. The activity results showed that phomenone(6)and sporogen-AO1(9)exhibited significant antitumor activities against non-small cell lung cancer cells A549 and H1299, with IC50 values below 10 μmol/L. At a concentration of 50 μmol/L, phomenone, petasol and JBIR-28 exhibited anti-inflammatory activity in the LPS-induced inflammation model. Preliminary structure-activity relationship revealed that the 6,7-epoxyl structure could significantly increase the antitumor and anti-inflammatory activities of the compounds. Conclusion The sesquiterpenes of the secondary metabolitesfrom fungus Penicillium terrigenum RD 4-3 from the Yellow River Delta exhibit great potential in the discovery of antitumor and anti-inflammatory lead compounds.

Key words: Yellow River Delta, Fungi, Penicillium terrigenum RD 4-3, Secondary metabolites, Antitumor activity, Anti-inflammatory activity

CLC Number: 

  • R574
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