JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES) ›› 2015, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (7): 92-96.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2014.994

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Influence of meteorological factors on chronic bronchitis mortality of the susceptible population of chronic bronchitis in Pingjiang County, Hunan Province, China

WANG Ning1, DING Guoyong2, GAO Lu1, LI Jie1, LI Xuewen1   

  1. 1. School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong, China;
    2. School of Public Health, Taishan Medical University, Taian 271016, Shandong, China
  • Received:2014-12-25 Revised:2015-04-16 Published:2015-07-10

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Abstract: Objective To investigate the relationship between chronic bronchitis mortality and meteorological factors in Pingjiang County, Hunan Province, China. Methods The death data of chronic bronchitis, demographic data and corresponding meteorological data from January 2009 to December 2011 in Pingjiang County were collected and analyzed using the Spearman correlation and principal component analysis. Results Chronic bronchitis mortality of population over the age of 45 was significantly increased and regarded as susceptible population. Chronic bronchitis mortality of male was higher than that of female in population over the age of 50. Chronic bronchitis mortality was higher in winter and spring, and had significant correlations with temperature, barometric pressure, vapor pressure, sunshine time and wind velocity. Conclusion Population over the age of 45 is regarded as susceptible one of chronic bronchitis in Pingjiang County. Chronic bronchitis mortality has significant differences in season and gender. Temperature, barometric pressure, vapor pressure, sunshine time and wind velocity are the main meteorological factors.

Key words: Chronic bronchitis, Mortality, Meteorological factors

CLC Number: 

  • R122.2
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