JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES) ›› 2014, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (8): 6-13.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2013.764

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Evaluation of NSAIDs-induced gastropathy and therapeutic effect by confocal laser endomicroscopy

WANG Han1, SHI Sha1,2, CHEN Feixue1, LI Yueyue1, CAO Jing1, ZUO Xiuli1, LI Yanqing1   

  1. 1. Department of Gastroenterology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong, China;
    2. Department of Gastroenterology, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Taishan Medical University, Liaocheng 252002, Shandong, China
  • Received:2013-12-23 Revised:2014-07-02 Online:2014-08-10 Published:2014-08-10

Abstract: Objective To explore the morphological nature and exact mechanisms of gastric mucosal barrier dysfunction underlying NSAIDs-related gastric damage by using confocal laser endomicroscopy (CLE), and to investigate how acute mucosal injuries were influenced by geranylgeranylacetone and rabeprazole. Methods After a 4-grade score system of acute gastric mucosal injury by CLE was established, the severity of NSAIDs-induced gastropathy and effect of medication were evaluated. The expressions of occludin and ZO-1 were detected. Results The CLE score was significantly increased and expression of tight junctions was down-regulated after the administration of indomethacin. Geranylgeranylacetone and rabeprazole could intervene in the damage process and protect the integrity of the epithelial barrier. Conclusion CLE can be objective, real-time and accurate in assessing the severity of NSAIDs-induced gastropathy. Geranylgeranylacetone and rabeprazole can be used as efficient prophylactic and therapeutic medications in NSAIDs-related gastropathy for their protective effect in maintaining the integrity of gastric mucosal barrier.

Key words: Confocal laser endomicroscopy, NSAIDs-induced gastropathy, Mucosal barrier dysfunction, Geranylgeranylacetone, Rabeprazole

CLC Number: 

  • R573.3
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