Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences) ›› 2018, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (6): 41-46.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2018.178

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Expression and clinical significance of serum lncRNA UCA1 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

YAN Suzhen1, DU Lutao1, WANG Lili2, WANG Chuanxin1   

  1. 1. Department of Clinical Laboratory, the Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250033, Shandong, China;
    2. Department of Clinical Laboratory, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong, China
  • Published:2022-09-27

Abstract: Objective To explore the expression of serum long non-coding RNA(lncRNA)urothelialcarcinoma associated 1(UCA1)in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC)and its clinical significance. Methods A total of 96 ESCC cases and another 96 age-and gender-matched healthy controls were involved. The serum samples were collected to determine the expression of lncRNA UCA1 with qRT-PCR. The lncRNA UCA1 expression of 12 ESCC patients were compared before and after operation. The correlation between UCA1 expression and clinical pathological parameters of ESCC were analyzed, and the diagnostic value of serum lncRNA UCA1 was evaluated with the receiver operating characteristic curve(ROC). Results Compared with controls, ESCC patients had upregulated lncRNA UCA1 expression, which decreased after operation(P<0.001). In addition, the area under the curve(AUC)was 0.816, providing a sensitivity of 77.1% and a specificity of 76.0%. Moreover, lncRNA UCA1 was statistically superior to squamous cell carcinoma antigen(AUC=0.679)in discriminating ESCC patients from healthy controls(P<0.001). Conclusion Serum lncRNA UCA1 may serve as a potential tumor biomarker for the early diagnosis and postoperative monitoring of ESCC.

Key words: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, Long non-coding RNA UCA1, Diagnosis, Monitoring, Biomarker

CLC Number: 

  • R574
[1] Torre LA, Bray F, Siegel RL, et al. Global cancer statistics, 2012[J]. CA Cancer J Clin, 2015, 65(2): 87-108.
[2] Sakai NS, Samia-Aly E, Barbera M, et al. A review of the current understanding and clinical utility of miRNAs in esophageal cancer[J]. Semin Cancer Biol, 2013, 23(6 Pt B): 512-521.
[3] Liao Y, Xing S, Xu B, et al. Evaluation of the circulating level of fibroblast activation protein alpha for diagnosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma[J]. Oncotarget, 2017, 8(18): 30050-30062.
[4] Quinodoz S, Guttman M. Long noncoding RNAs: an emerging link between gene regulation and nuclear organization[J]. Trends Cell Biol, 2014, 24(11): 651-663.
[5] Deniz E, Erman B. Long noncoding RNA(lincRNA), a new paradigm in gene expression control[J]. Funct Integr Genomics, 2017, 17(2-3): 135-143.
[6] Tong YS, Wang XW, Zhou XL, et al. Identification of the long non-coding RNA POU3F3 in plasma as a novel biomarker for diagnosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma[J]. Mol Cancer, 2015, 14: 3. doi: 10.1186/1476-4598-14-3.
[7] Hu HB, Jie HY, Zheng XX. Three circulating lncRNA predict early progress of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma[J]. Cell Physiol Biochem, 2016, 40(1-2):117-125.
[8] Li JY, Ma X, Zhang CB. Overexpression of long non-coding RNA UCA1 predicts a poor prognosis in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma[J]. Int J Clin Exp Pathol, 2014, 7(11): 7938-7944.
[9] Xia H, Ma L, Li J, et al. Elevated HBXIP expressionis associated with aggressive phenotype and poor prognosis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma[J]. Am J Cancer Res, 2017, 7(11): 2190-2198.
[10] Wang KC, Chang HY. Molecular mechanisms of long noncoding RNAs[J]. Mol Cell, 2011, 43(6): 904-914.
[11] Yuan JH, Liu XN, Wang TT, et al. The MBNL3 splicing factor promotes hepatocellular carcinoma by increasing PXN expression through the alternative splicing of lncRNA-PXN-AS1[J]. Nat Cell Biol, 2017, 19(7): 820-832.
[12] Wang XS, Zhang Z, Wang HC, et al. Rapid identification of UCA1 as a very sensitive and specific unique marker for human bladder carcinoma[J]. Clin Cancer Res, 2006, 12(16): 4851-4858.
[13] Wang Y, Chen W, Yang C, et al. Long non-coding RNA UCA1a(CUDR)promotes proliferation and tumorigenesis of bladder cancer[J]. Int J Oncol, 2012, 41(1): 276-284.
[14] Zhou Y, Wang X, Zhang J, et al. Artesunate suppresses the viability and mobility of prostate cancer cells through UCA1, the sponge of miR-184[J]. Oncotarget, 2017, 8(11): 18260-18270.
[15] Liu H, Wang G, Yang L, et al. Knockdown of long non-coding RNA UCA1 increases the tamoxifen sensitivity of breast cancer cells through inhibition of Wnt/beta-catenin pathway[J]. PLoS One, 2016, 11(12): e0168406. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0168406.
[16] Chen P, Wan D, Zheng D, et al. Long non-coding RNA UCA1 promotes the tumorigenesis in pancreatic cancer[J]. Biomed Pharmacother, 2016, 83: 1220-1226. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2016.08.041.
[17] Zuo ZK, Gong Y, Chen XH, et al. TGFbeta1-induced lncRNAUCA1 upregulation promotes gastric cancer invasion and migration[J]. DNA Cell Biol, 2017, 36(2): 159-167.
[18] Bian Z, Jin L, Zhang J, et al. LncRNA-UCA1 enhances cell proliferation and 5-fluorouracil resistance in colorectal cancer by inhibiting miR-204-5p[J]. Sci Rep, 2016, 6: 23892. doi: 10.1038/srep23892.
[19] Xiao JN, Yan TH, Yu RM, et al. Long non-coding RNA UCA1 regulates the expression of Snail2 by miR-203 to promote hepatocellular carcinoma progression[J]. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol, 2017, 143(6): 981-990.
[20] 江楠, 田海华, 潘金昌, 等. 循环长链非编码RNA作为生物标志物在肿瘤分子诊断中应用[J].生物工程学报, 2017, 33(6): 910-922. JIANG Nan, TIAN Haihua, PAN Jinchang, et al. Circulating long noncoding RNAs as biomarkers in tumor diagnosis[J]. Chinese Journal of Biotechnology, 2017, 33(6): 910-922.
[21] 方海云, 高丰厚. 循环长链非编码RNA在消化道肿瘤中的研究进展[J].现代肿瘤医学, 2017, 25(13): 2160-2163. FANG Haiyun, GAO Fenghou. Research progress of long chain non coding RNA in digestive tract tumor[J]. Modern Oncology, 2017, 25(13): 2160-2163.
[22] Duan W, Du L, Jiang X, et al. Identification of a serum circulating lncRNA panel for the diagnosis and recurrence prediction of bladder cancer[J]. Oncotarget, 2016, 7(48): 78850-78858.
[23] Wang W, He X, Zheng Z, et al. Serum HOTAIR as a novel diagnostic biomarker for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma[J]. Mol Cancer, 2017, 16(1): 75. doi: 10.1186/s12943-017-0643-6.
[24] Zheng ZK, Pang C, Yang Y, et al. Serum long noncoding RNA urothelial carcinoma-associated 1: a novel biomarker for diagnosis and prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma[J]. J Int Med Res, 2018, 46(1): 348-356.
[25] Wen JJ, Ma YD, Yang GS, et al. Analysis of circulating long non-coding RNA UCA1 as potential biomarkers for diagnosis and prognosis of osteosarcoma[J]. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci, 2017, 21(3): 498-503.
[1] WANG Xin, XING Chun-Yan, YANG Yan-Ping. Serum phosphopyruvate hydratase in diagnosis of invasive Candida albicans infection [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES), 2209, 47(6): 92-94.
[2] XU Ping, YU Guo-Fang, LI Xia. Differential diagnosis of Graves′ disease and Hashimoto′s thyroiditis by different types peak systolic velocity of the superior thyroid artery [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES), 2209, 47(6): 62-64.
[3] LI Bo-Bo, LI Dao-Tang, LIU Shu-Guang, WANG Xing-Wu. Expression of serum DKK-1 in esophageal cancer [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES), 2209, 47(6): 58-61.
[4] LV Yan-Feng, DING Ke, WANG Jian-Xin, YU Hua-Long, BEI Shao-Sheng. Canceration of chronic anal fistula [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES), 2209, 47(6): 55-57.
[5] WANG Lihui, GAO Min, KONG Beihua. Angiosarcoma of the uterus: a report of 2 cases and literature review [J]. Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2022, 60(9): 108-112.
[6] JIANG Ziqing, ZENG Yanping, JI Xiaodong, ZUO Junling. A case report of hemophagocytic syndrome secondary to talaromyces marneffei infection [J]. Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2022, 60(8): 91-97.
[7] LI Linlin, WANG Kai. Prediction of hepatocellular carcinoma prognostic genes based on bioinformatics [J]. Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2022, 60(5): 50-58.
[8] ZHANG Jingliang, LIU Xinyu, YUAN Suomao, WANG Lianlei. Causes of misdiagnosis and mistreatment of lumbar degenerative diseases complicated with hip joint diseases(hip-spine syndrome) [J]. Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2022, 60(5): 67-73.
[9] SONG Min, ZHOU Yuxia, GAO Lu, LIU Na, WANG Ju, GU Jin, ZHANG Yanping. Prenatal diagnosis for a fetus of mosaic trisomy 6q [J]. Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2022, 60(5): 109-113.
[10] ZUO Liping, JIANG Fengyang, ZHOU Binbin, FAN Jinlei, LIANG Yongfeng, DENG Zhanhao, YU Dexin. Value of preoperative multiphase MRI for predicting microvascular invasion and early recurrence of 169 hepatocellular carcinoma [J]. Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2022, 60(3): 89-95.
[11] SONG Yufeng, NING Hao, YAO Zhigang, WU Haihu, LIU Feifan, LYU Jiaju. Clinical and imaging features of adrenal cavernous hemangioma [J]. Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2022, 60(2): 37-42.
[12] PAN Pengfei, XU Lisheng, JI Kunqian, WANG Dexiang, LI Yu. Mitochondrial myopathy beginning with respiratory failure: one case and literature review [J]. Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2022, 60(2): 54-59.
[13] CHEN Gang, ZHANG Yanping, YE Leping, FU Chong, ZHOU Chunyan, ZHANG Shidong. Diagnostic value of contrast-enhanced endoscopic ultrasonography combined with endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration for pancreatic masses [J]. Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2021, 59(7): 68-73.
[14] Xiaoping XING. Diagnosis and management of primary osteoporosis [J]. Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2021, 59(6): 1-4.
[15] KONG Xue, LI Juan, DUAN Weili, SHI Shuang, LI Peilong, DU Lutao, MAO Haiting, WANG Chuanxin. Effects of lncRNA AC012073.1 on the migration and invasion of human breast cancer cells and its clinical significance [J]. Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences), 2021, 59(4): 70-78.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!