JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES) ›› 2015, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (2): 71-74.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2014.354

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Comparison of macular choroidal thickness between primary open angle glaucoma and normal subjects

ZHANG Miaomiao, WANG Jianrong, LIU Wei   

  1. Department of Ophthalmology, The Second People's Hospital of Jinan, Jinan 250001, Shandong, China
  • Received:2014-05-30 Published:2015-02-10

Abstract: Objective To compare the macular choroidal thickness between primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) and normal subjects using enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography (EDI-OCT). Methods Scans were performed by EDI-OCT in eyes of 60 POAG patients and 60 age-and sex-matched normal subjects. The reliability analysis of intra-and inter-observer was tested using intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Results The intra-and inter-observer ICC values ranged from 0.994 to 0.999 and 0.995 to 0.998 respectively (both P<0.001). In the COPD patients and controls, the choroidal thickness beneath the fovea was thickest and the nasal choroidal thickness was thinnest. Each quadrant of choroidal thickness in POAG patients were thicker than that of the controls (t=3.114 to 4.456, P<0.05). For both subjects investigated, the choroidal thickness showed a negative correlation with age and axial length (r=-0.456 to -0.520,-0.445 to -0.491; P<0.05). Conclusion The choroidal thickness of POAG patients is thicker than that of the controls, and the thickening choroidal thickness in POAG patients is associated with the pathogenesis of glaucoma.

Key words: Choroid, Glaucoma, open-angle, Tomography, optical coherence

CLC Number: 

  • R775
[1] Yin ZQ, Vaegan, Millar TJ, et al. Widespread choroidal insufficiency in primary open—angle glaucoma[J]. J Glaucoma, 1997, 6(1):23-32.
[2] Spraul CW, Lang GE, Lang GK, et al. Morphometric changes of the chorioeapillaris and the choroidal vasculature in eyes with advanced glaucomatous changes[J]. Vision Res, 2002, 42(7):923-932.
[3] Galassi F, Sodi A, Ucci F, et al. Ocular hemodynamics and glaucoma prognosis:a color Doppler image study[J]. Arch Ophthalmol, 2003, 121(12):1711-1715.
[4] Grunwald JE, Piltz J, Hariprasad SM, et al. Optic nerve and choroidal circulation in glaucoma[J]. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sei, 1998, 39(12):2329-2336.
[5] Nieolela MT, Hnik P, Drance SM. Scanning laser Doppler flowrneter study of retinal and optic disk blood flow in glaucomatous patients[J]. Am J Ophthalmol, 1996, 122(6):775-783.
[6] Mwanza JC, Hochberg JT, Banitt MR, et al. Lack of association between glaucoma and macular choroidal thickness measured with enhanced depth-imaging optical coherence tomography[J]. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 2011, 52(6):3430-3435.
[7] Spaide RF. Age-related choroidal atrophy[J]. Am J Ophthalmol, 2009, 147(5):801-810.
[8] Cennamo G, Finelli M, Iaccarino G, et al. Choroidal thickness in open-angle glaucoma measured by spectral-domain scanning laser ophthalmoscopy/optical coherence omography[J]. Ophthalmologica, 2012, 228(1):47-52.
[9] Zhou M, Wang W, Ding X, et al. Choroidal thickness in fellow eyes of patients with acute primary angle-closure measured by enhanced depth imaging spectral-domain optical coherence tomography[J]. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sei, 2013, 54(3):1971-1978.
[10] Rosen ES, Boyd TA. New method of assessing choroidal ischemia in open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension[J]. Am J Ophthalmol, 1970, 70(6):912-921.
[11] Cristini G, Cennamo G, Daponte P. Choroidal thickness in primary glaucoma[J]. Ophthalmologica, 1991, 202(2):81-85.
[12] Ouyang Y, Heussen FM, Mokwa N, et al. Spatial distribution of posterior pole choroidal thickness by spectral domain optical coherence tomography[J]. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 2011, 52(9):7019-7026.
[13] Hirata M, Tsujikawa A, Matsumoto A, et al. Macular choroidal thickness and volume in normal subjects measured by sweptsource optical coherence tomography[J]. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 2011, 52(8):4971-4978.
[14] Maul EA, Friedman DS, Chang DS, et al. Choroidal thickness measured by spectral domain optical coherence tomography:factors affecting thickness in glaucoma patients[J]. Ophthalmology, 2011, 118(8):1571-1579.
[15] 王世明,尚颖萍,余腾,等.近视患者黄斑区脉络膜厚度及其影响因素分析[J]. 中华眼底病杂志, 2013, 29(5):457-460. WANG Shiming, SHANG Yingping, YU Teng. et al. Choroidal thickness and the correlation factor in myopic Chinese population[J]. Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases, 2013, 29(5):457-460.
[1] QU Yi,ZHANG Ying,ZHANG Xiao,ZHOU Fang,XU Xiao-yi. Effect of octreotide combined with transpupillary thermotherapy on experimental choroidal neovascularization [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES), 2008, 46(10): 941-944.
[2] 王宇雷,曲毅,周芳,冯进波. A diode laserinduced choroidal neovascularization model in Brown Norway rats: an experimental study [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (HEALTH SCIENCES), 2007, 45(2): 163-167.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!