山东大学学报 (医学版) ›› 2017, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (12): 71-76.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2017.536
李谧,苏丽娜,徐凌忠
LI Mi, SU Lina, XU Lingzhong
摘要: 目的 分析山东省贫困人群健康相关生命质量及其影响因素。 方法 使用2013年第五次国家卫生服务调查中的山东省数据,基于我国EQ-5D效应值积分体系计算EQ-5D健康效用值,利用秩和检验、Tobit回归模型等方法对健康生命质量的影响因素进行分析。 结果 山东省贫困人群健康效用值中位数为1(0.783,1)。纳入20个变量进行生命质量影响因素分析,结果显示贫困人群的基本医疗保险、年龄、人均年收入、人均年消费、BMI、两周患病情况、慢性病患病情况、上一年住院情况、体育锻炼、日均刷牙次数、是否有健康档案及是否进行健康体检会对健康效用值产生一定影响。 结论 山东省贫困人群生命质量的影响因素是多方面的,应根据贫困人群自身特点,制定相应的卫生政策,以保证贫困人群的生命质量。
中图分类号:
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