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山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2014, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (3): 101-105.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2013.518

• 公共卫生与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

济南市某医院健康查体人群代谢综合征与血清胆红素的相关性

刘聪聪1,祝筠2,宋翠玲3,刘平4   

  1. 1.山东大学护理学院, 山东 济南 250012; 2.山东大学附属省立医院, 山东 济南 250021;
    3.山东大学附属省立医院健康查体中心, 山东 济南 250021; 4.山东大学公共卫生学院, 山东 济南 250012
  • 收稿日期:2013-08-26 出版日期:2014-03-10 发布日期:2014-03-10
  • 通讯作者: 祝筠。 E-mail:zhuyunzhu@hotmail.com

Relationship between metabolic syndrome and serum bilirubin in asymptomatic population of Jinan, China

LIU Congcong1, ZHU Yun2, SONG Cuiling3, LIU Ping4   

  1. 1. School of Nursing, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong, China;
    2. Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan 250021, Shandong, China;
    3. Physical Examination Center, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,
    Jinan 250021, Shandong, China;
    4. School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong, China
  • Received:2013-08-26 Online:2014-03-10 Published:2014-03-10

摘要:

目的  调查山东省济南市某三甲医院健康查体人群代谢综合征(MS)的发生风险与血清胆红素的相关性。方法  2012年1月至2012年9月对在山东大学附属省立医院健康查体中心健康查体的人群进行问卷调查、体格检查和实验室检查。运用Pearson相关及多元Logistic回归分析血清胆红素与MS及其各组分之间的相关性。结果  资料完整的4896人中,MS的总发生率为10.7%,男性高于女性(13.1% vs 7.2%, χ2=44.486,P<0.001)。MS组直接胆红素(DBIL)浓度低于非代谢综合征 (NMS)组[男性(2.55±0.78)μmol/L vs (2.79±0.92)μmol/L,P<0.01;女性(2.09±0.84)μmol/L vs (2.29±0.85)μmol/L,P<0.01)],两组总胆红素和间接胆红素差异无统计学意义(P>0.05 )。偏相关分析表明,DBIL与体质量指数、空腹血糖、甘油三酯、总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白呈负相关(P<0.05),与高密度脂蛋白呈正相关(P<0.001)。多元Logistic回归显示,调整年龄、饮酒、尿酸、AST、ALT、GGT后,女性DBIL与MS的相关性变弱,男性DBIL与MS发生风险呈负相关。与DBIL水平最高四分位数Q4组相比,男性Q1~Q3组MS的发生风险OR(95%CI)分别为1.7(1.2~2.4)、1.7(1.2~2.3)、1.3(1.0~1.8),女性分别为1.3(0.6~2.8)、1.3(0.6~2.9)、1.3(0.6~3.0)。结论  男性健康查体人群MS的发生风险与血清DBIL呈负相关。

关键词: 代谢综合征, 胆红素, 健康查体

Abstract:

Objective  To investigate the association between serum bilirubin and metabolic syndrome (MS) of asymptomatic populations in one tertiary hospital of Jinan, Shandong Province, China. Methods  A total of 4896 subjects who came to Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University for routine health check-up from January 2012 to September 2012 were enrolled in this study. Demographic information was collected by questionnaire. The data of physical examination and laboratory test were collected. Pearson correlation analysis and logistic regression analysis were performed in order to find out the relationship between serum bilirubin and MS (components). Results  The prevalence rate of MS was 10.7% and it was higher in males than in females(13.1% vs 7.2%, χ2 =44.486,P<0.001).The fasting direct bilirubin (DBIL) levels were lower in both males and females with MS than in those without MS [(2.55±0.78)μmol/L vs (2.79±0.92)μmol/L for males and (2.09±0.84)μmol/L vs (2.29±0.85)μmol/L for females, P<0.01]. Total bilirubin and indirect bilirubin levels had no significant differences between the two groups. Partial correlation analysis found that DBIL was inversely related with BMI, fasting serum glucose, triglyceride, total cholesterol and LDL-C(P<0.05). It also found that DBIL was positively related with HDL-C (P<0.001). After adjustment for age, alcohol intake, uric acid, AST, ALT and GGT, the significance of inverse association between DBIL and MS became attenuated in females while was still consistent in males. Odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) of the lowest, 2nd and 3rd quartiles of DBIL compared with the highest quartile were 1.7(1.2-2.4), 1.7(1.2-2.3) and 1.3(1.0-1.8) in males and 1.3(0.6-2.8), 1.3(0.6-2.9) and 1.3(0.6-3.0) in females respectively. Conclusion  The prevalence of MS is inversely correlated with fasting DBIL among asymptomatic male population.

Key words: Bilirubin, Metabolic syndrome, Routine check-up

中图分类号: 

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