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山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (1): 42-45.

• 基础医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

PTEN基因转染对人舌鳞癌细胞系SCC-4凋亡的影响及其作用机制

刘硕硕,张斌,郭婷婷,董肖婷   

  1. 辽宁医学院附属第一医院口腔科, 辽宁 锦州 121001
  • 收稿日期:2012-07-13 出版日期:2013-01-10 发布日期:2013-01-10
  • 通讯作者: 张斌(1971- ),男,博士,副主任医师,主要从事口腔恶性肿瘤研究。 E-mail: zhangbinjin@yahoo.com.cn
  • 作者简介:刘硕硕(1987- ),女,硕士研究生,主要从事口腔恶性肿瘤研究。 E-mail:liushuoshuo628@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    辽宁省教育厅高等学校科学研究项目(L2010315)

Effect of PTEN transfection on human tongue squamous carcinoma cell line SCC-4 and its mechanism

LIU Shuo-shuo, ZHANG Bin, GUO Ting-ting, DONG Xiao-ting   

  1. Department of Stomatology, First Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning Medical University, Jinzhou 121001, Liaoning, China
  • Received:2012-07-13 Online:2013-01-10 Published:2013-01-10

摘要:

目的   探讨PTEN基因转染对人舌癌细胞系SCC-4凋亡的影响及其作用机制。方法   将转染PTEN的SCC-4(pEGFP-PTEN-SCC-4)细胞作为实验组,以SCC-4和pEGFP-SCC-4作为对照,流式细胞仪检测3组细胞凋亡情况;应用Western blotting法检测3组中Akt、p-Akt、Bim的表达情况。结果   流式细胞仪检测结果显示,实验组细胞凋亡率比对照组明显增高(P<0.01);Western blotting结果显示,各组细胞间总Akt水平差异不明显;p-Akt在实验组中表达明显低于对照组;Bim在实验组中表达明显高于对照组。结论   PTEN转染能够诱导SCC-4的凋亡,可能机制是负调控PI3K/Akt信号通路并上调Bim的表达。

关键词: PTEN基因;转染;舌癌细胞;PI3K/Akt;Bim;凋亡

Abstract:

Objective   To explore the impact of PTEN transfection on the apoptosis of human tongue squamous carcinoma cell line SCC4 and its mechanism. Methods   Cells transfected with PTEN (pEGFP-PTEN-SCC-4) were set as the experimental group. Cells transfected with pEGFP-SCC-4 and normal SCC-4 were the control groups. The flow cytometry was used to detect the apoptosis of three groups. The expressions of Akt, p-Akt and Bim proteins were detected by Western blotting. Results   The apoptosis rate of the experimental group was significantly higher compared with the control groups(P<0.01). Western blotting showed there was no significant difference of the total Akt level between three groups. The expression of p-Akt was significantly decreased in the experimental group compared with the control groups, and the level of Bim was higher in the experimental group compared with the control groups. Conclusion   PTEN transfection may induce the apoptosis of human tongue squamous cell SCC-4 by down regulating PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and increasing Bim expression.

Key words: PTEN gene; Transfection; Tongue carcinoma  cell; PI3K/Akt; Bim; Apoptosis

中图分类号: 

  • R739.86
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