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山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2012, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (1): 42-.

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Wister大鼠心肌缺血预调置与一氧化氮相关性的动物实验研究

孙永波,谭学厚   

  1. 淄博职业学院生理免疫室, 山东 淄博 255314
  • 收稿日期:2011-09-15 出版日期:2012-01-10 发布日期:2012-01-10
  • 作者简介:孙永波(1959- ),男,教授,主要从事心血管病理生理方面的研究。

Animal experiment study in Wister rat′s ischemic myocardia preconditioning with NO relativity

SUN Yong-bo, TAN Tue-hou   

  1. Department of Physiology and Immunity, Zibo Vocational Institute, Zibo 255314, Shandong, China
  • Received:2011-09-15 Online:2012-01-10 Published:2012-01-10

摘要:

目的   探讨一氧化氮(NO)与心肌缺血预调置作用的相关性。方法   将300~350g雄性健康Wistar大鼠分为对照组、缺血/再灌注损伤(I/R)组、预调置组、L-硝基精氨酸(L-NNA组)和L-精氨酸(L-Arg)+L-NNA等5组,分别观察冠脉灌注压(CPP)和心肌蛋白、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、环一磷酸鸟苷(cGMP)和丙二醛(MDA)含量等心肌损伤指标的变化。结果   与I/R组比较,预调置组心肌蛋白漏出量明显降低、LDH漏出量显著下降、心肌MDA含量明显降低、cGMP水平则明显升高(P均<0.01),CPP降低(P<0.05);L-NNA灌流组可以阻断预调置的心肌保护作用,L-NNA+L-Arg灌流组组可逆转L-NNA阻抑预调置的心肌保护作用。结论   心肌缺血预调置明显提高缺血心肌对缺血缺氧的耐受力,与改善心肌I/R损伤时NO缺陷密切相关。

关键词: 缺血预调置;缺血/再灌注损伤;心肌缺血;一氧化氮

Abstract:

Objective   To discuss the relation of NO with ischemic myocardia preconditioning function.  Methods   To take 300~350g male health Wistar rats into control, I/R, preconditioning, L-NNA and L-Arg+L-NNA four groups, respectively to observe the vary of CPP and myocardial protein leaks out, LDH, cGMP as well as MDA contents of myocardial injured index index.  Results   As compared with I/R group, Myocardial protein leaks out quantity obviously reduces, LDH leaks out quantity obviously decreases, and myocardial MDA content obviously reduces, cGMP level obviously elevates, All have a statistical significance(P<0.01). CPP reduces (P<0.05). L-NNA perfusion group may interdict myocardial protection of preconditioning, LNNA+L-Arg perfusion group can reverse myocardial protection of preconditioning interdicted by L-NNA perfusion group. Conclusion    Ischemic preconditioning obviously enhances the ischemic myocardia tolerance to ischemia and anoxia, it is closely related to improve NO deficiency in myocardial I/R injure.

Key words: Ischemic preconditioning; Ischemia/reperfusion injury; Myocardial ischemia; Nitric Oxide

中图分类号: 

  • R541.4
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