您的位置:山东大学 -> 科技期刊社 -> 《山东大学学报(医学版)》

山东大学学报(医学版)

• 无栏目 • 上一篇    下一篇

PKRP围手术期血糖、钠、氯、钾和
红细胞比容的变化

王建军1,赵作辉1,孙波1,潘玉珍1,李顺来1
王万利1,董港1,马天加2
  

  1. (1. 济南市第五人民医院泌尿外科, 济南 250022;2. 山东大学泌尿外科研究所 山东大学第二医院泌尿外科, 济南 250033)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-01-16 发布日期:2009-01-16
  • 通讯作者: 马天加

The blood glucose, sodium, chloride, potassium and hematocrit of PKRP in the perioperative period

WANG Jianjun1, ZHAO Zuohui1, SUN Bo1, PAN Yuzhen1, LI Shunlai1,
WANG Wanli1, DONG Gang1, MA Tianjia2
  

  1. (1. Department of Urology, Jinan Fifth People′s Hospital, Jinan 250022, China;2. Department of Urology, Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250033, China)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-01-16 Published:2009-01-16
  • Contact: MA Tianjia

摘要: 目的探讨经尿道等离子体双极前列腺电切术(PKRP)围手术期血糖、钠(Na+)、氯(Cl-)、钾(K+)和红细胞比容(HCT)的变化。方法选取177例良性前列腺增生(BPH)患者,90例行PKRP,87例行经尿道前列腺电切术(TURP)作为对照,分别在术前1?d(T1)、手术开始20?min(T2)、手术完毕即刻(T3)、术后4?h(T4)抽静脉血进行血糖、Na+、Cl-、K+和HCT检测。结果在PKRP围手术期中,患者血糖升高,血HCT降低(P<0.01),而血Na+、Cl-、K+无明显变化。与PKRP组相比,TURP组患者血糖升高,Na+、Cl-降低,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论PKRP术对BPH患者围手术期血糖、Na+、Cl-、K+和HCT指标干扰小,能减少心血管事件的发生和预防经尿道前列腺电切综合症(TURS)的发生,为治疗BPH安全的手术方法。

关键词: 前列腺增生症, 经尿道等离子体双极电切术, 围手术期

Abstract: To study the changes of blood glucose, sodium, chloride, potassium and hematocrit (HCT) in patients undergoing plasmakinetic transurethral resection of the prostate(PKRP)in the perioperative period. Methods90 patients undergoing PKRP and 87 patients undergoing transurethral resection of the prostate(TURP) were enrolled in this study, and blood samples were phlebotomized for measurements of blood glucose, sodium, chloride, potassium and hematocrit 1 day before the operation (T1), 20 minutes after the operation (T2), right after the operation (T3), and 4 hours after the operation (T4). ResultsIn the PKRP group, there was a significant decrease of HCT, while there was a significant increase of hemoglucose at T2, T3 and T4; there were no significant changes of the other parameters. While in the TURP group, there was a significant decrease of hemosodium and hemochloride and a significant increase of hemoglucose compared with the PKRP group. ConclusionPKRP is a safe method with little interference of blood glucose, sodium, chloride, potassium and HCT in the perioperative period, and it reduces the incidence of cardiovascular events and prevents the transurethral resection syndrome(TURS).

Key words: Prostatic hyperplasia, Plasmakinetic transurethral resection of prostate, Perioperative period

中图分类号: 

  • R697.32
[1] 闫长红, 于铭. 经皮球囊扩张椎体后凸成形术治疗 老年骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折的护理体会[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2014, 52(Z2): 167-168.
[2] 江静敏, 蒋艳华, 杨承莲. 医护一体化模式在前颅底沟通性肿瘤患者围手术期中的应用[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2014, 52(Z1): 166-167.
[3] 吴玲, 王爱春. 单部位腹腔镜治疗婴幼儿先天性肥厚性幽门狭窄的围手术期护理[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2014, 52(Z1): 190-191.
[4] 赵作辉1,孙波1,王建军1,姜亭起1,李顺来1,王万利1,马天加2. 血凝酶对前列腺双极电切术围手术期凝血、纤溶功能的影响[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2011, 49(1): 90-93.
[5] 刘义敏,王辉,杨宇强,毕思明,徐惠,刘春晓,郭锐. 完全性肺静脉异位引流的围手术期治疗(附30例报告)[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2011, 49(1): 129-130.
[6] 战立龙,夏庆华,金讯波,熊晖. 良性前列腺增生症急性尿潴留的相关因素分析[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2010, 48(5): 113-115.
[7] 王建军,赵作辉,孙波,姜亭起,李顺来,王万利,董港,王新胜. 前列腺增生患者PKRP围手术期血栓前状态的研究[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2010, 48(12): 100-103.
[8] 褚勇 王玉杰 孙云. 经尿道电切镜前列腺剜除术和电切术治疗前列腺增生症的对比分析[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2009, 47(5): 131-132.
[9] 涂春美,刘洪英,孙睿杰,蔡晓岚 . 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者围手术期无创正压通气治疗的临床意义[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2008, 46(5): 538-541.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!