山东大学学报 (医学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (3): 83-88.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2021.0996
• • 上一篇
李博,刘竞芳,鲍金鹏,李祥泽,秦广洋,田虎
LI Bo, LIU Jingfang, BAO Jinpeng, LI Xiangze, QIN Guangyang, TIAN Hu
摘要: 目的 探讨在原发性肝癌(PLC)腹腔镜切除术中应用三维可视化联合吲哚菁绿(ICG)荧光影像技术的优势。 方法 采用回顾性病例-对照研究方法收集2019年1月至2021年1月山东大学附属山东省千佛山医院收治的105例PLC患者临床资料,其中行三维可视化联合吲哚菁绿荧光影像技术原发性肝癌腹腔镜切除术51例(观察组),行常规原发性肝癌腹腔镜切除术54例(对照组)。收集基线资料、手术时间、肝门阻断时间、输血情况、住院天数、术后病理、并发症及术后第1、3、6个月随访资料,比较两组疗效、并发症的发生情况及术后短期复发情况。 结果 观察组手术时间[225(135)vs 282.5(118)min,Z=-2.687, P=0.007]、术中肝门阻断时间[(35.9±8.5)vs(240.7±6.8)min, t=-3.183,P=0.002]均短于对照组,术中失血量[300(200)vs 363(141)mL, Z=-2.621,P=0.009]低于对照组。观察组术后并发症[5(4.8%)vs 14(13.3%),χ2=-4.600,P=0.032]、术后第1天丙氨酸氨基转移酶[332.1(131.7)vs 386.2(100.0),Z=-2.379,P=0.017]、第3天丙氨酸氨基转移酶[(227.1±76.1)vs(274.8±74.0),t=-3.257,P=0.002]、第5天丙氨酸氨基转移酶[(114.4±51.7)vs(151.1±61.0),t=-3.254,P=0.001]均低于对照组。 结论 三维可视化联合吲哚菁绿荧光影像技术在腹腔镜原发性肝癌切除术在缩短手术时间、术中肝门阻断时间,减少手术失血、术后并发症及术后肝功能损害具有优势。体现出了精准肝切除的理念。
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