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山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2014, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (1): 15-19.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2012.566

• 基础医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

抗人EGFR/抗CD3双功能抗体治疗胰腺癌的实验研究

张林1,侯艳红1,张健2,胡静1,张静1   

  1. 1.解放军第309医院消化内科, 北京 100091; 2.解放军第四军医大学分子生物学教研室, 西安 710032
  • 收稿日期:2012-08-20 出版日期:2014-01-10 发布日期:2014-01-10
  • 通讯作者: 张林, E-mail:stepinghuns2@yahoo.cn

Experimental study of anti-CD3/anti-EGFR bispecific antibody therapeutic activity against pancreatic cancer cells

ZHANG Lin1, HOU Yan-hong1, ZHANG Jian2, HU Jing1, ZHANG Jing1   

  1. 1. Department of Gastroenterology, the 309th Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100091, China;
    2. Department of Molecular Biology, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an 710032, China;
  • Received:2012-08-20 Online:2014-01-10 Published:2014-01-10

摘要:

目的  初步验证化学偶联法合成的EGFR/CD3双功能抗体在体外对胰腺癌细胞的杀伤作用。方法  在前期化学偶联法合成EGFR/CD3双功能抗体的基础上,进行效应细胞及靶细胞结合率检测及51Cr杀伤实验检测,探讨其影响效应细胞与胰腺癌细胞结合及杀伤能力的作用,并与EGFR单抗比较。采用流式细胞仪检测处理后肿瘤细胞周期与凋亡情况变化。结果  EGFR/CD3双功能抗体与效应细胞(PBLS细胞)及胰腺癌细胞株SW1990结合率较高,可满足治疗需求;EGFR/CD3双功能抗体联合效应细胞对胰腺癌细胞株SW1990杀伤率显著高于各对照组(P<0.05)。EGFR/CD3双功能抗体联合效应细胞处理后肿瘤细胞凋亡率上升。结论   EGFR/CD3双功能抗体可有效增强免疫效应细胞对胰腺癌的杀伤作用,具有潜在的临床应用价值。

关键词: 胰腺肿瘤, 双功能抗体, EGFR单克隆抗体, 细胞免疫治疗

Abstract:

Objective  To investigate the cytotoxicity of EGFR/CD3 bispecific antibody by chemical synthesis against pancreatic cancer cells in vitro. Methods  In previous researches, the EGFR/CD3 bispecific antibody was prepared by chemical synthesis. The cytotoxicity activity of this antibody against pancreatic cancer was analyzed by the cell combination rate assay and 51Cr assay. The cell cycle and apoptosis were analyzed by flow cytometry. Then the comparisions of the cytotoxicity activity between the bispecific antibody and EGFR mAb was conducted. Results  The biding rate of EGFR/CD3 bispecific antibody cell with effector cells PBLS and pancreatic cancer cell line SW1990 was high enough to satisfy the treatment demand.The lysis rate and apoptosis rate of cancer cells treated with immunological effector cells targeted by EGFR/CD3 bispecific antibody were higher than those of the  control groups significantly (P<0.05). The apoptosis rate of cancer cells increased. Conclusion  It is suggested that the cytotoxicity of effector cells could be enhanced by EGFR/CD3 bispecific antibody in vitro, so it has promising curative effect on pancreatic cancer.

Key words: Cellular immunotherapy, EGFR monoclone antibody, Pancreatic neoplasms, Bispecific antibody

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