您的位置:山东大学 -> 科技期刊社 -> 《山东大学学报(医学版)》

山东大学学报 (医学版) ›› 2018, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (12): 62-67.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2018.632

• • 上一篇    下一篇

超声和MRI对胎儿唇腭裂的诊断价值

田迷迷1,2,肖连祥2,渐楠1,3,赵慧1,4,魏新红2,石岩1,2,李冠2,5,张帅1,2,林祥涛1,6   

  1. 1. 山东大学临床医学院, 山东 济南 250012;2. 山东省医学影像学研究所, 山东 济南 250021;3. 菏泽市立医院CT室, 山东 菏泽 274031;4. 山东省立医院西院放射科, 山东 济南 250021;5. 泰山医学院放射学院, 山东 泰安 271016;6. 山东大学附属省立医院, 山东 济南 250021
  • 发布日期:2022-09-27
  • 通讯作者: 林祥涛. E-mail: linxt@sdu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(31371213)

Significance of ultrasonography and MRI in the prenatal diagnosis of cleft lip and palate

TIAN Mimi1,2, XIAO Lianxiang2, JIAN Nan1,3, ZHAO Hui1,4, WEI Xinhong2, SHI Yan1,2, LI Guan2,5, ZHANG Shuai1,2, LIN Xiangtao1,6   

  1. 1. School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong, China;
    2. Shandong Medical Imaging Research Institute, Jinan 250021, Shandong, China;
    3. CT Department, Heze Municipal Hospital, Heze 274031, Shandong, China;
    4. Department of Imaging, Shandong Provincial Western Hospital, Jinan 250021, Shandong, China;
    5. College of Radiology, Taishan Medical University, Taian 271016, Shandong, China;
    6. Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan 250021, Shandong, China
  • Published:2022-09-27

摘要: 目的 比较超声(US)和磁共振成像(MRI)在诊断胎儿唇腭裂中的价值与意义。 方法 采用前瞻性双盲对照的方法,征集US怀疑胎儿颌面部畸形或US无法清晰显示正常颌面部结构的孕妇。超声和磁共振医师在互不了解孕妇所有资料的前提下分别对US声像图及MRI图像进行独立诊断,将产前US及MRI诊断与产后随访结果进行对照。应用SPSS 20.0软件对数据进行ROC曲线分析,比较二者的诊断效能,并把诊断信心分为4个等级。 结果 唇腭裂畸形共47例,单纯唇裂23例,单侧唇裂并牙槽突裂1例,唇腭裂19例,单纯腭裂4例。(1)对于唇裂的诊断US和MRI的诊断效能一致,诊断正确率、敏感性、特异性均为100%。(2)对于腭裂的诊断,MRI诊断的正确率明显高于US,分别为93.6%、48.9%。(3)对于唇腭裂的诊断,MRI的诊断效能明显高于US,MRI和US的ROC曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0.954、0.704,两者比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(4)在确诊或排除腭裂方面MRI的诊断信心高于US,MRI的确定性诊断占91.5%,US的确定性诊断占44.7%。 结论 MRI较US诊断胎儿唇腭裂具有明显优势,可以作为US的有效补充,尤其是当US对是否合并腭裂存疑时有必要行MRI检查。

关键词: 超声, 磁共振, 胎儿, 唇腭裂

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the accuracy of ultrasound(US)and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)in the diagnosis of fetal cleft lip and palate. Methods Pregnant women suspected of fetal facial malformations or unable to clearly display normal maxillofacial anatomy were enrolled in the prospective blinded case-control study. The US and MRI images were reviewed in a blinded fashion by experienced radiologists without knowledge of indications or prior imaging findings. The prenatal US and MRI diagnosis were compared with the postnatal results. Receiver operating characteristic curve(ROC)analysis of data by SPSS 20.0 software was conducted to compare the diagnostic efficiency of 山 东 大 学 学 报 (医 学 版)56卷12期 -田迷迷,等.超声和MRI对胎儿唇腭裂的诊断价值 \=-US and MRI. Diagnostic confidence was divided into four levels. Results All of the 47 fetuses had craniofacial anomaly, including isolated cleft lip in 23 cases, unilateral cleft lip and alveolus in 1 case, cleft lip and palate in 19 cases, and isolated cleft palate in 4 cases. The accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of both US and MRI in the diagnosis of cleft lip were 100%. The accuracy of US and MRI in the detection of cleft palate was 93.6% vs 48.9%. The AUC of US and MRI was 0.954 vs 0.704 for the detection of cleft lip and palate(P<0.05). The diagnostic confidence of MRI in the diagnosis or exclusion of cleft lip and palate was higher than that of US(91.5% vs 44.7%). Conclusion MRI is superior to US in the diagnosis of cleft lip and palate, which can serve as an auxiliary diagnostic method, especially when US is unable to confirm the presence of complicated cleft palate.

Key words: Ultrasonography, Magnetic resonance imaging, Fetus, Cleft lip and palate

中图分类号: 

  • R445.1
[1] 宋儒耀, 柳春明. 唇裂与腭裂的修复[M]. 北京:人民卫生出版社, 2003: 4-5.
[2] Abramson ZR, Peacock ZS, Cohen HL, et al. Radiology of cleft lip and palate: imaging for the prenatal period and throughout life[J]. Radiographics, 2015, 35(7): 2053-2063.
[3] Smarius B, Loozen C, Manten W, et al. Accurate diagnosis of prenatal cleft lip/palate by understanding the embryology[J]. World J Methodol, 2017, 7(3): 93-100.
[4] Resnick CM, Estroff JA, Kooiman TD, et al. Pathogenesis of cleft palate in robin sequence: observations from prenatal magnetic resonance imaging[J]. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2018, 5(76): 1058-1064.
[5] Wang G, Shan R, Zhao L, et al. Fetal cleft lip with and without cleft palate: comparison between MR imaging and US for prenatal diagnosis[J]. Eur J Radiol, 2011, 79(3): 437-442.
[6] Johnson N, R Sandy J. Prenatal diagnosis of cleft lip and palate[J]. Cleft Palate Craniofac J, 2003, 40(2): 186-189.
[7] James JN, Schlieder DW. Prenatal counseling, ultrasound diagnosis, and the role of maternal-fetal medicine of the cleft lip and palate patient[J]. Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am, 2016, 28(2): 145-151.
[8] Hassan WA, Lees CC. Facial cleft detected: is the palate normal?[J]. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol, 2014, 28(3): 379-389.
[9] Stehling MK, Mansfield P, Ordidge RJ, et al. Echo-planar magnetic resonance imaging in abnormal pregnancies[J]. Lancet, 1989, 2(8655): 157.
[10] Huppert BJ, Brandt KR, Ramin KD, et al. Single-shot fast spin-echo MR imaging of the fetus: a pictorial essay[J]. Radiographics, 1999, 19 Spec No: S215-227.
[11] Garden AS, Weindling AM, Griffiths RD, et al. Fast-scan magnetic resonance imaging of fetal anomalies[J]. Br J Obstet Gynaecol, 1991, 98(12): 1217-1222.
[12] Arangio P, Manganaro L, Pacifici A, et al. Importance of fetal MRI in evaluation of craniofacial deformities[J]. J Craniofac Surg, 2013, 24(3): 773-776.
[13] Prayer D, Malinger G, Brugger PC, et al. ISUOG Practice Guidelines: performance of fetal magnetic resonance imaging [J]. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol, 2017, 49(5): 671-680.
[14] Arangio P, Manganaro L, Pacifici A, et al. Importance of fetal MRI in evaluation of craniofacial deformities[J]. J Craniofac Surg, 2013, 24(3): 773-776.
[15] To WW. Prenatal diagnosis and assessment of facial clefts: where are we now?[J]. Hong Kong Med J, 2012, 18(2): 146-152.
[16] Mailath-Pokorny M, Worda C, Krampl-Bettelheim E, et al. What does magnetic resonance imaging add to the prenatal ultrasound diagnosis of facial clefts?[J]. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol, 2010, 36(4): 445-451.
[17] Bekiesinska-Figatowska M, Bragoszewska H, Romaniuk-Doroszewska A, et al. The role of magnetic resonance imaging in the prenatal diagnosis of cleft lip and palate[J]. Dev Period Med, 2014, 18(1): 27-32.
[18] Tutschek B, Blaas HK. 3D ultrasound and the fetal palate. Re: qualitative evaluation of crystal vue rendering technology in assessment of fetal lip and palate[J]. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol, 2017, 50(2): 274-276.
[19] 徐亮, 邹煜, 楼芬兰, 等. MRI对胎儿唇腭裂的诊断价值[J]. 中华围产医学杂志, 2017, 20(12): 863-866.
[20] 李旭, 胡克非. 胎儿唇腭裂的MRI诊断价值[J]. 放射学实践, 2016, 31(11): 1084-1088. LI Xu, HU Kefei. Value of MRI in the diagnosis of fetal cleft lip and palate[J]. Radiol Practice, 2016, 31(11): 1084-1088.
[21] 孙子燕, 李茜, 庞颖, 等. 胎儿唇腭裂畸形的二维及三维MRI诊断[J]. 临床口腔医学杂志, 2017, 33(10): 603-606. SUN Ziyan, LI Qian, PANG Ying, et al. Diagnostic evaluation of the fetal cleft lip and palate using two-and three dimensional MR imaging[J]. Clin Stomatol, 2017, 33(10): 603-606.
[22] 王光彬, 陈立光, 朱向玉, 等. 胎儿唇腭裂的MRI表现[J]. 中华放射学杂志, 2010, 44(2): 152-155. WANG Guangbin, CHEN Liguang, ZHU Xiangyu, et al. MRI findings of fetal cleft lip and palate [J]. Chin J Radiol, 2010, 44(2): 152-155.
[23] Clementi M, Tenconi R, Bianchi F, et al. Evaluation of prenatal diagnosis of cleft lip with or without cleft palate and cleft palate by ultrasound: experience from 20 European registries. EUROSCAN study group [J]. Prenat Diagn, 2000, 20(11): 870-875.
[24] Rotten D, Levaillant JM. Two- and three-dimensional sonographic assessment of the fetal face. 2. Analysis of cleft lip, alveolus and palate [J]. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol, 2004, 24(4): 402-411.
[25] Grandjean H, Larroque D, Levi S. The performance of routine ultrasonographic screening of pregnancies in the Eurofetus Study[J]. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 1999, 181(2): 446-454.
[26] Maarse W, Pistorius LR, Van Eeten WK, et al. Prenatal ultrasound screening for orofacial clefts [J]. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol, 2011, 38(4): 434-439.
[27] Kul S, Korkmaz HA, Cansu A, et al. Contribution of MRI to ultrasound in the diagnosis of fetal anomalies [J]. J Magn Reson Imaging, 2012, 35(4): 882-890.
[28] Behairy NH, Talaat S, Saleem SN, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging in fetal anomalies: what does it add to 3D and 4D US?[J]. Eur J Radiol, 2010, 74(1): 250-255.
[29] De Wilde JP, Rivers AW, Price DL. A review of the current use of magnetic resonance imaging in pregnancy and safety implications for the fetus [J]. Prog Biophys Mol Biol, 2005, 87(2-3): 335-353.
[30] Mailath-Pokorny M, Worda C, Krampl-Bettelheim E, et al. What does magnetic resonance imaging add to the prenatal ultrasound diagnosis of facial clefts? [J]. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol, 2010, 36(4): 445-451.
[31] Dabadie A, Quarello E, Degardin N, et al. Added value of MRI for the prenatal diagnosis of isolated orofacial clefts and comparison with ultrasound [J]. Diagn Interv Imaging, 2016, 97(9):915-921.
[32] Manganaro L, Tomei A, Fierro F, et al. Fetal MRI as a complement to US in the evaluation of cleft lip and palate [J]. Radiol Med, 2011, 116(7): 1134-1148.
[33] To WW. Prenatal diagnosis and assessment of facial clefts: where are we now? [J]. Hong Kong Med J, 2012, 18(2): 146-152.
[1] 王韶卿 刘毅慧 付婷婷 成金勇 刘强. 肝癌31磷磁共振波谱数据的分类[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2209, 47(6): 42-46.
[2] 徐平 于国放 李霞. 不同类型甲状腺上动脉PSV对Graves病与桥本氏甲状腺炎鉴别诊断的价值[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2209, 47(6): 62-64.
[3] 王艳萍,王玉波,董林,唐娜,徐晴晴,郭广君,郭时金,杨丽梅,徐子贤,张浩天,张文勇,徐倩倩. 响应面优化超声辅助低共熔溶剂提取惠白菊总黄酮工艺[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2026, 64(5): 29-41.
[4] 金晨曦,沈薇,李娜,孙建锋,杨驰,郭泾. ADDWoR关节镜下盘复位术盘-髁运动的定量分析[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2025, 63(7): 54-61.
[5] 王磊,常霄,王梓萌,李娇娇,崔书君,杨飞,朱月香. 瘤内及瘤周DCE-MRI影像组学对宫颈癌患者无进展生存期的预测价值[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2025, 63(6): 45-54.
[6] 李懿原,马珊,李爱华,龙飞. 超声支气管镜引导下碘-125粒子植入治疗肺癌中央区淋巴结转移[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2025, 63(12): 26-34.
[7] 单体晓,杜韦辰,王勤周,李安宁,李春海. 自身免疫性郎飞结病磁共振成像研究进展[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2025, 63(11): 117-122.
[8] 董向毅,刘昕,刘欣欣,徐亚瑄,赵琳丽,陶国伟. 盆腔深部子宫内膜异位症的超声评价[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2025, 63(10): 34-42.
[9] 刘晶晶,庞婧,赵晓丹,林昕,付敏,陈静静. 基于乳腺X线摄影及DCE-MRI机器学习模型预测乳腺癌新辅助治疗后病理完全缓解:双中心研究[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2025, 63(1): 60-72.
[10] 孙婧,杨瑞敏,王聪,张月,罗兵. 基于术前超声、炎症指标及超声影像组学联合模型预测乳腺癌腋窝淋巴结转移[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2025, 63(1): 73-80.
[11] 卢晓颂,杨瑞敏,王义成,周海丰,罗兵,李晓宇,李娜娜. 含瘤周组织的超声影像组学在鉴别乳腺结节良恶性中的价值[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2025, 63(1): 90-98.
[12] 刘小文,曹永泉,侯明源,于德新. EOB-MRI多定量参数对肝胆期乏血供低信号结节进展风险的评估价值[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2024, 62(4): 31-39.
[13] 吴思雨,沈业隆,王锡明. 影像组学预测原发性中枢神经系统淋巴瘤的Ki-67标记指数[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2024, 62(11): 67-72.
[14] 冯昌,郭岩,赵杰,赵鑫. 加速康复外科理念下超声引导区域阻滞在骨科手术中的研究进展[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2024, 62(10): 26-35.
[15] 李红梅,蔡敏,周立,姚欣雨,刘力. 不同膈肌超声功能指标在腹部手术后肺部并发症中的预测价值[J]. 山东大学学报 (医学版), 2024, 62(10): 115-124.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!