Journal of Shandong University (Health Sciences) ›› 2019, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (1): 6-10.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2018.1331

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Focal cryoablation for prostate cancer

ZHOU Fangjian1, HUANG Hua2, LI Yonghong1   

  1. 1. Department of Urology, Cancer Center of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong, China;
    2. Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510089, Guangdong, China
  • Published:2022-09-27

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Abstract: In recent years, advances in pathology, imaging, targeted biopsy and cryoablation techniques have promoted the development of focal cryoablation in the treatment of prostate cancer. Focal cryoablation targets on the index lesion and surrounding tissues. Multiparametric MRI(mpMRI)and prostate biopsy are performed to confirm the index lesion before focal cryoablation. Prostate specific antigen(PSA), mpMRI and prostate biopsy are regularly reviewed after focal 山 东 大 学 学 报 (医 学 版)57卷1期 -周芳坚,等.前列腺癌的局灶冷冻治疗 \=-therapy. Compared with whole gland therapy, focal cryoablation has comparable biochemical recurrence-free survival, but better preservation of urinary continence and sexual function. However, further clinical trials are needed for patient selection, operating techniques, assessment of outcome assessment, follow-up modalities and long-term efficacy.

Key words: Prostate cancer, Focal therapy, Cryoablation, Index lesion, Multiparametric MRI, Targeted biopsy

CLC Number: 

  • R737.25
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