山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2017, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (5): 43-48.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2016.492
陈磊1,2,刘东晓1,李开鸣1,宋新强1,2,曾宪思1,2,蒋丽杰1
CHEN Lei1,2, LIU Dongxiao1, LI Kaiming1, SONG Xinqiang1,2, ZENG Xiansi1,2, JIANG Lijie1
摘要: 目的 联合有序胶原支架材料和胶原结合结构域-脑源性神经营养因子(CBD-BDNF)修复大鼠脊髓损伤。 方法 以大鼠脊髓半横断损伤模型观察有序材料联合CBD-BDNF对脊髓损伤的修复效果。大鼠分为3组:Control组即损伤后自动恢复组、Collagen组即损伤部位植入有序材料组和CBD-BDNF/collagen组(CBC组)即损伤部位植入有序胶原材料联合CBD-BDNF组。通过神经丝免疫荧光染色、BBB评分和斜板实验观察修复效果。 结果 体外实验发现,有序材料能够引导神经元细胞方向性延伸轴突;体内实验发现,CBC组再生神经丝阳性的神经突起数量明显比Control组和Collagen组多(P<0.05),且再生神经丝延伸具有方向性。CBC组大鼠术后9周BBB评分为8(7,13),明显高于Control组[1(1,1)]和Collagen组[2(1,2)](P<0.05)。CBC组大鼠斜板耐受角度也要高于Control组和Collagen组(P<0.05)。 结论 CBD-BDNF联合有序胶原支架材料促进脊髓损伤部位神经突起再生和方向性延伸,促进大鼠运动功能恢复,为临床上治疗脊髓横断损伤提供一定实验依据。
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