山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (7): 24-28.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2014.861
董佳亮, 张蕾
DONG Jialiang, ZHANG Lei
摘要: 目的 探讨虫草素对腹腔注射环磷酰胺所致的小鼠骨髓抑制的治疗作用。方法 将30只小鼠随机分为空白对照组(A组)、环磷酰胺骨髓抑制组(B组)和虫草素干预骨髓抑制组(C组), 每组10只。以5 mL/kg剂量向A组小鼠腹腔注射生理盐水12 d;以50 mg/kg剂量向B组小鼠腹腔注射环磷酰胺7 d后, 腹腔注射生理盐水5 d;以50 mg/kg剂量向C组小鼠腹腔注射环磷酰胺7 d后, 以25 mg/kg剂量腹腔注射虫草素5 d。对各组小鼠的外周血细胞以及股骨中的骨髓有核细胞进行计数, 采用Western blotting检测白细胞中的着丝粒蛋白CenpB的蛋白表达水平, 采用RT-PCR检测CenpB的mRNA表达水平。结果 与A组相比, B组小鼠外周血白细胞、红细胞、血小板, 股骨中骨髓有核细胞数量, CenpB蛋白相对含量及其表达水平均明显降低(P<0.05);与B组相比, C组中除红细胞数量外, 其他5项指标均明显增加(P<0.05)。结论 虫草素对环磷酰胺所致的骨髓抑制有一定治疗作用。
中图分类号:
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