山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2014, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (9): 20-25.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2014.203
孔得刚1, 王莉莉2, 周洪雷1, 任冬梅3, 娄红祥3, 沈涛3
KONG Degang1, WANG Lili2, ZHOU Honglei1, REN Dongmei3, LOU Hongxiang3, SHEN Tao3
摘要: 目的 研究草莓汁和樱桃汁对NF-E2相关因子2(Nrf2)信号通路的影响,以及两种果汁对砷诱导的人支气管上皮(HBE)细胞损伤的保护作用。方法 选择人乳腺癌MDA-MB-231细胞系,分为空白对照组、萝卜硫素组,以及樱桃(草莓)汁1:10、1:20、1:40和1:80组(果汁稀释比例分别为1:10、1:20、1:40和1:80),采用抗氧化反应原件(ARE)荧光素酶报告基因和Westerm blotting筛选并确证两种果汁对Nrf2信号通路的影响;选择HBE细胞,分为空白对照组、萝卜硫素组,以及樱桃(草莓)汁1:10、1:20、1:40组(果汁稀释比例分别为1:10、1:20和1:40),采用QuantiChrom谷胱甘肽(GSH)试剂盒测定两种果汁对内源性抗氧化剂GSH水平的影响;采用MTT法和细胞转染技术评价两种果汁对砷诱导的HBE细胞的保护作用。结果 草莓汁和樱桃汁能够剂量依赖地增强ARE荧光强度,上调MDA-MB-231细胞中Nrf2及其下游基因NADPH苯醌氧化还原醇(NQO1)和γ-谷氨酰半胱氨酸合成酶(γGCS)蛋白的表达;两种果汁能够提高HBE细胞内源性抗氧化剂GSH水平;两种果汁和砷处理HBE细胞后,果汁预处理的细胞生存率高于砷单独处理的细胞生存率,两种果汁表现出对砷诱导细胞毒性的保护作用,而这种保护作用在转染Nrf2-siRNA后消失。结论 草莓汁和樱桃汁通过激活Nrf2信号通路抑制砷诱导的细胞毒性,对HBE细胞具有保护作用。
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