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山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2010, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (5): 58-61.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

来曲唑对大鼠子宫内膜异位症模型VEGF及MVD表达的影响

张旭艳1,吕秀萍1,李萌萌2,刘华1,李建超3   

  1. 1.潍坊医学院附属医院妇科, 山东 潍坊 261031;2.潍坊市妇幼保健院产科, 山东 潍坊 261011;
    3. 烟台市牟平区中医院妇产科, 山东 烟台 264100
  • 收稿日期:2009-10-16 出版日期:2010-05-16 发布日期:2010-05-16
  • 作者简介:张旭艳(1975- ),女,主治医师,硕士研究生,主要从事子宫内膜异位症及妇科微创手术的研究。 E-mail:zhangxuyan1975@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    山东省教育厅科研基金资助项目(J06L26)

Effect of  letrozole  on  expressions  of VEGF and  MVD in endometriotic rats

ZHANG Xuyan1, L Xiuping1, LI Mengmeng2, LIU Hua1, LI Jianchao3   

  1. 1. Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of  Weifang Medical College, Weifang 261031, Shandong, China;
    2. Department of Obstetrics, Weifang Maternal and Child Hospital, Weifang 261011, Shandong, China;
    3. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Muping Chinese Medicine Hospital, Yantai  264100, Shandong, China
  • Received:2009-10-16 Online:2010-05-16 Published:2010-05-16

摘要:

目的  探讨来曲唑对大鼠子宫内膜异位症(EM)模型异位病灶中血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)及微血管密度(MVD)表达的影响,及其治疗EM的作用机制。方法  行自体移植建立EM大鼠模型,将建模成功大鼠随机分为来曲唑组及盐水对照组,比较口服来曲唑或盐水前后EM大鼠异位病灶体积改变,并采用免疫组化法检测各组异位内膜VEGF及MVD的表达变化。结果  来曲唑组异位病灶体积明显缩小或萎缩,与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。来曲唑治疗后VEGF、MVD在异位内膜中表达降低(P均<0.05)。结论  来曲唑对大鼠异位囊肿的体积影响明显,短时间内就能起到明显效果。可能通过降调VEGF、MVD在异位内膜组织中的表达而发挥治疗作用。

关键词: 子宫内膜异位症;来曲唑;血管内皮生长因子;微血管密度;大鼠,Wistar

Abstract:

Objective  To study the different expression patterns of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)and microvessel density (MVD) in tissues of endometriosis in rat models after letrozole therapy, and to explore the underlying mechanism of letrozole treatment for endometriosis(EM). Methods  Rat models were established by autologous  transplantation of uterine tissues to an ectopic site beside the uterines. Then the successful rat models were randomly divided into the NS control group and the Letrozole (p.o.) treated groups.  To compare the difference of ectopic lesion volumes after the treatment,  an immunohistochemistry  method was used to detect VEGF and MVD expressions in tissues of endometriosis in the rat models.  Results  The volume of  endometriotic tissues in the letrozole groups decreased compared with the control group (P<0.05).  The inhibitory effect of the drug significantly increased with the duration of treatment. Expressions of VEGF and MVD in tissues of endometriosis decreased after using letrozole. Compared with the control group, the differences were significant (P<0.05). Conclusions  The volume of the ectopic focus in rat models  obviously was changed after letrozole treatment, and a significant effect appeared in a short time. Letrozole can treat EM through down-regulating expressions of VEGF and MVD in ectopic tissues.

Key words: Endometriosis; Letrozole; Vascular endothelial growth factor; Microvessel density; Rats, Wistar

中图分类号: 

  • R711.71
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