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山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2010, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (2): 150-.

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多层螺旋CT后处理技术对眶骨骨折的临床应用价值

张峰峰1,渐楠1,赵鹏2,毕万利3   

  1. 1. 山东大学医学院山东省医学影像学研究所, 济南 250021;
    2. 山东大学附属山东省立医院, 济南  250021; 3. 山东省医学影像学研究所, 济南  250021
  • 收稿日期:2009-11-10 出版日期:2010-02-16 发布日期:2010-02-16
  • 通讯作者: 毕万利(1963- ),男,主任医师、硕士生导师,专长头颈、五官、骨骼影像诊断研究
  • 作者简介:张峰峰(1983- ),男,山东大学医学院在读硕士研究生,主要从事医学影像诊断研究

Diagnostic value of the post-processing technique of multiple  slice spiral CT in orbital fracture

ZHANG Fengfeng1, JIAN Nan1, ZHAO Peng2, BI Wanli3   

  1. 1. Shandong Institute of Medical Imaging, School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;
    2. Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan 250021, China;
    3. Shandong Institute of Medical Imaging, Jinan 250021, China
  • Received:2009-11-10 Online:2010-02-16 Published:2010-02-16

摘要:

 目的  探讨多层螺旋CT(MSCT)后处理技术在眶骨骨折中的临床应用价值。方法  收集65例眼外伤眶骨骨折患者的多层螺旋CT图像,将多平面重组图像与CT轴位图像进行比较,将后处理图像可以发现新病变、进一步证实CT轴位图像的可疑病变、没有新发现三种情况定为A、B、C级。结果  A级 28处(24例),B级 51处(32例),C级 106处(42例)。CT轴位图像检出106处, 后处理图像检出185处。眶内壁骨折49例、外壁骨折23例、上壁骨折13例、下壁骨折21例;视神经管骨折8例;鼻泪管骨折1例。结论  MSCT后处理图像可以多方位准确显示眶骨各部的骨折,并能够显示CT轴位图像不易发现及分辨不清的骨折。

关键词: 眶骨骨折;体层摄影术,X线计算机

Abstract:

Objective  To explore the clinical value of post-processing techniques of multi-slice spiral CT(MSCT) in orbital fracture. Methods  Data of 65 patients with orbital fractures subjected to MSCT reformatted images and CT axial images were retrospectively reviewed. The patients were classified into 3 groups based on the utility of the advanced MSCT reformatted images: the grade A group ( substantial new information was obtained), the grade B group (improved visualization and understanding of the orbital fracture were obtained), and the grade C group (no added useful information was obtained). Results  There were 28 fractures (24 cases) in grade A group, 51 fractures (32 cases) in grade B group, and 106 fractures (42 cases) in grade C group. 106 fractures were shown by CT axial images, and 185 fractures by MSCT reformatted images. Fractures were located in the medial wall of the orbit in 49 cases, in the side wall of the orbit in 23 cases, in the superior wall of the orbit in 13 cases, in the inferior wall of the orbit in 21 cases, in the optic canal in 8 cases, and in the nasolacrimal duct in 1 case. Conclusion  MSCT reformatted images can clearly and multidirectionally reveal the whole osteoporosis structure of the orbital fracture and provide more useful information nor presented in CT axial images.

Key words: Orbital fracture; Tomography, X-ray computed

中图分类号: 

  • R782.4
[1] . 陈旧性颧上颌复合体骨折的正颌外科处理[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2009, 47(10): 139-140.
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