您的位置:山东大学 -> 科技期刊社 -> 《山东大学学报(医学版)》

山东大学学报(医学版)

• 无栏目 • 上一篇    下一篇

双源CT血管成像技术对椎-基底动脉
供血不足病因的诊断价值

龙娜,刘亚群,李笃民,崔凤玉
  

  1. (山东大学齐鲁医院放射科, 济南 250012)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-02-16 发布日期:2009-02-16
  • 通讯作者: 刘亚群

Evaluation of dual source CT angiography in diagnosis of
etiopathogenisis in vertebrobasilar artery insufficiency

LONG Na, LIU Yaqun, LI Dumin, CUI Fengyu
  

  1. (Department of Radiology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-02-16 Published:2009-02-16
  • Contact: LIU Yaqun

摘要: 目的利用双源CT血管造影技术(DSCTA)观察椎-基底动脉常见病变,探讨双源CT血管成像对椎-基底动脉供血不足(VBI)病因的诊断价值。 方法应用双源CT对43例临床拟诊为VBI的患者行椎-基底动脉CTA检查,原始数据于高级后处理工作站MMWP8818进行重建后处理,并利用相关分级法对椎-基底动脉进行评价。结果43例患者86支椎动脉中有6例12支椎动脉显示正常。余37例74支椎动脉中,局限性狭窄27支,其中粥样硬化斑块所致21支,颈椎增生压迫所致6支;迂曲18支;先天变异14例18支;椎动脉瘤1支。部分椎动脉合并两种以上病变。通过DSCTA检查,43例拟诊VBI患者中37例明确了病因(约占86%)。其中16例患者同时与数字减影血管造影(DSA)检查进行对照,对局限性狭窄的显示,CTA的灵敏度为84.6%,特异度为94.7%。 结论DSCTA各种后处理功能联合应用,对显示椎-基底动脉病变有明显优势,可作为VBI的常规影像检查方法。

关键词: 椎动脉, 体层摄影术,X线计算机, 血管造影术

Abstract: To investigate the diagnostic value of dual source CT angiography (DSCTA) on etiopathogenisis of vertebrobasilar artery insufficiency (VBI) by utilizing DSCTA to display pathological changes of vertebrobasilar arteries. Methods43 patients suspected of vertebrobasilar artery insufficiency(VBI)were subjected to DSCTA. Then the original data were transported to the workstation MMWP8818 for restitution postprocessing. The vertebrobasilar arteries were evaluated by correlated grading rules. ResultsOf the 86 vertebral arteries in 43 patients, 12 arteries in 6 patients were normal. Of the 74 arteries in 37 patients, 27 arteries had stenosis, in which 21 arteries were caused by scleratheroma plaque and 6 arteries by cervical vertebrae oppression, 18 arteries had circuity, 18 arteries had inborn variation, and 1 artery had an aneurysm. Some of the arteries had more than two kinds of pathological changes. By DSCTA, 37 of 43 patients had etiopathogenisis (86%). In a contrast analysis between DSCTA and DSA, the coincidence rate of vertebral stenosis with DSCTA in sensitivity and specificity was 84.6% and 94.7%. ConclusionDSCT angiography has conspicuous superiority in displaying the pathological changes of vertebrobasilar arteries by various kinds of postprocessing skills, and DSCT angiography may become a conventional imaging examination for VBI.

Key words: Vertebral artery, Tomography,Xray computed, Angiography

中图分类号: 

  • R816.1
[1] 鲁东,吕维富,张正峰,王伟昱,侯昌龙,张行明,肖景坤,周春泽. MSCTA在肝癌介入治疗术前的应用价值[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2012, 50(9): 100-.
[2] 赵松1,杨丽2,齐小鹏3,李振中4. 左椎动脉起自主动脉弓变异1例[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2012, 50(4): 132-132.
[3] . 双源CT冠状动脉成像最佳重建时相与心率关系的研究[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2009, 47(8): 103-106.
[4] 汪洁,王青,崔凤玉
. 双源CT在先天性心脏病诊断中的应用价值[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2009, 47(04): 87-90.
[5] 刘平平1 ,乔卫卫1 ,刘同宝2
. 64排螺旋CT在冠心病中的诊断价值[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2009, 47(01): 88-91.
[6] 宁丹,李彩霞,李春海. 三维DSA与二维DSA在颅内动脉瘤诊疗中应用价值的比较[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2008, 46(4): 403-406.
[7] 韩磊,王志刚,丁璇,冀勇,李卫国,张纪庆,邵广瑞,仲海 ,赵坤 . 64排螺旋CT血管造影VR成像与DSA在颅内动脉瘤诊断中的对比研究[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2008, 46(3): 296-300.
[8] 程艳艳,王青,李笃民,崔凤玉. 多层螺旋CT支气管动脉成像在原发性肺癌中的应用[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2008, 46(3): 305-308.
[9] 姜保东,马祥兴,王青,王茜,冯晓源,李克,于富华 . 脑CT静脉造影扫描时相及重建层厚的选择[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2008, 46(11): 1084-1086.
[10] 周兆珍. CE-MRA测量的肾动脉内径及垂直截面面积正常范围[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2007, 45(8): 835-837.
[11] 欧阳爱梅,马祥兴,崔凤玉,苏新友,李笃民,王青 . 肝动脉解剖变异的多层螺旋CT血管成像研究[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2007, 45(6): 625-628.
[12] 冯艳,李彩霞,李春海,宁丹. 兔VX2肝癌模型制作及其影像学分析[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2007, 45(2): 199-202.
[13] 王宇雷,曲毅,周芳,冯进波 . 半导体激光诱导大鼠脉络膜新生血管模型的实验研究[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2007, 45(2): 163-167.
[14] 王志刚,丁 璇,孙 鹏/sup>,王成伟,郝晓光,潘 顺 . 术前脑血管造影在血管内支架成形术治疗缺血性脑血管病中的应用[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2007, 45(2): 146-148.
[15] 王锡明,程召平,武乐斌,乌大尉,晁宝婷,柳澄 . 64层螺旋CT与选择性冠状动脉造影对照性研究及其临床应用[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2007, 45(10): 1042-1045.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!