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山东大学学报 (医学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (1): 87-91.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2018.766

• • 上一篇    

颞下颌关节及其周围骨性结构的三维测量

赵茜1,2,孙娜2,张风河1,宋冬晓2,卢正玲2   

  1. 1.山东大学口腔医学院口腔颌面外科, 山东 济南 250012;2.东阿县人民医院口腔科, 山东 东阿 252201
  • 发布日期:2022-09-27
  • 通讯作者: 张风河. E-mail:zfengh@sdu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    山东省重点研发计划(2017GSF218064);山东省自然科学基金(ZR2018MH023);济南市科学技术发展计划(201704130);山东大学交叉学科项目(2017JC010)

Measurement of temporomandibular joint and surrounding accessory structures

ZHAO Qian1,2, SUN Na2, ZHANG Fenghe1, SONG Dongxiao2, LU Zhengling2   

  1. 1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Stomatology, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong, China;
    2. Department of Stomatology, Peoples Hospital of Donge County, Donge 252201, Shandong, China
  • Published:2022-09-27

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摘要： 目的 测量颞下颌关节及其周围骨性结构的解剖数据,比较左右关节差异性及同侧关节窝和髁突的匹配关系。旨在通过健侧及患侧正常结构解剖数据重建原有关节解剖结构,为个性化人工关节的设计提供数据支持。 方法 收集60例颅颌面CT数据,利用Simplant Pro 11.0 软件对颞下颌关节及其周围附属结构进行定点测量,应用 SPSS 23.0软件进行分析。 结果 在三维方向获得测量了颞下颌关节及其周围骨性结构12项数据,通过对比获得髁突与关节窝前后径比值、髁突与关节窝内外径比值。 结论 左右侧关节对称性好,所有指标差异无统计学意义,同侧关节窝和髁突存在匹配关系,以此重建原有关节解剖结构,为个性化人工关节的设计提供数据支持。

关键词: 颞下颌关节, 三维测量, 人工关节

Abstract: Objective To obtain the anatomical data of temporomandibular joint and its surrounding bone structures, evaluate the differences between the left and right joints and the ipsilateral joint fossa and condyle, in order to reconstruct the original joint anatomy and provide data support for the design of personalized artificial joint. Methods The craniofacial CT data of 60 cases were collected. The temporomandibular joint and its surrounding accessory structures were measured with Simplant Pro 11.0 software. The data were then analyzed using SPSS 23.0 software. Results Altogether 12 parameters were collected in three-dimensional direction. The ratios of anterior and posterior, and internal and external diameter of condyle and articular fossa were obtained. Conclusion The left and right temporomandibular joint are symmetrical with no significant differences, and the ipsilateral glenoid fossa and condyle are well matched. Our findings can help to reconstruct the original joint anatomy and provide data support for the design of personalized artificial joint.

Key words: Temporomandibular joint, Three-D measurement, Artificial joint

中图分类号: 

  • R574
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