山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2017, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (2): 68-73.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2015.486
涂云华1,陈利远1,王喜1,周英2,康颖倩3,薛月萃4,荣冬芸4,叶振源4,曹煜4
TU Yunhua1, CHEN Liyuan1, WANG Xi1, ZHOU Ying2, KANG Yingqian3, XUE Yuecui4, RONG Dongyun4, YE Zhenyuan4, CAO Yu4
摘要: 目的 研究芳姜黄酮衍生物(ATD)对人皮肤黑色素瘤WM35细胞增殖及凋亡的影响,并探讨其作用机制。 方法 不同浓度(5~80 μmol/L)ATD体外作用WM35细胞。CCK-8法检测增殖抑制率;AO/EB染色、倒置显微镜观察细胞凋亡形态;DNA片段化检测细胞凋亡;比色法检测Caspase-3酶活性;流式细胞术检测细胞凋亡;Western blotting检测Bax及Bcl-2蛋白表达。 结果 ATD对WM35细胞有增殖抑制作用,呈时间-剂量依赖性(P<0.05)。ATD诱导WM35细胞凋亡,呈剂量依赖性(P<0.05),Caspase-3酶活性随药物浓度增加而增强(P<0.05)。随药物浓度增加,Bax/Bcl-2比值逐渐升高。 结论 ATD对WM35细胞有抑制增殖及促凋亡作用,其机制是使凋亡相关蛋白Bax表达上调、Bcl-2表达下调,激活细胞凋亡途径关键酶Caspase-3,进而抑制肿瘤细胞分化与增殖。
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