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山东大学学报(医学版) ›› 2014, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (3): 7-10.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1671-7554.0.2013.551

• 基础医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

瑞舒伐他汀对ApoE-/-小鼠心肌SIRT1信号通路的影响

刘莹1,2,王志蕴1,2,解园星1,2,席振创1,2   

  1. 1.  山东省医学科学院附属医院内六科,  山东 济南 250000;
    2. 济南大学山东省医学科学院医学与生命科学学院,  山东 济南 250000
  • 收稿日期:2013-09-09 出版日期:2014-03-10 发布日期:2014-03-10
  • 通讯作者: 王志蕴。E-mail:jiangjun567567@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    山东省自然科学基金(ZR2010HM084)

Effect of Rosuvastatin on the expressions of SIRT1 signal pathway in the ApoE-/- mice cardiac myocytes

LIU Ying1,2, WANG Zhiyun1,2, XIE Yuanxing1,2, XI Zhenchuang1,2   

  1. 1. The Sixth Department of Internal Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Academy of
    Medical Sciences, Jinan 250000, Shandong, China;  2. School of Medicine and Life Science,
    University of Jinan, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan 250000, Shandong, China
  • Received:2013-09-09 Online:2014-03-10 Published:2014-03-10

摘要:

目的  探讨SIRT1、 p-FOXO3a信号通路在高脂饮食下ApoE-/-小鼠心脏氧化应激损伤中的保护作用,及瑞舒伐他汀对该通路的影响。方法  随机选取C57BL/6J小鼠(对照组)10只,给予普通饮食。选取同品系ApoE-/-小鼠20只,随机分为模型组和干预组,每组10只,均给予高脂喂养。干预组瑞舒伐他汀悬液灌胃,模型组等量生理盐水灌胃。连续喂养16周后处死所有小鼠,全自动生化仪检测血清血脂,HE染色观察各组小鼠心肌细胞形态变化,Western blotting法检测心肌细胞SIRT1、p-FOXO3a的表达,免疫组化法检测心肌SIRT1蛋白的表达,同时检测心脏组织匀浆中SOD、MDA含量。结果  模型组较对照组血清TC、TG、LDL-C明显升高(P<0.05),HDL-C显著降低(P<0.05),心肌细胞粗大、排列紊乱,胶原增多,SIRT1、p-FOXO3a表达减少(P<0.05),组织匀浆中SOD降低,MDA增多(P<0.05)。与模型组相比,干预组小鼠血清TC、TG、LDL-C明显降低(P<0.05),HDL-C明显升高(P<0.05),心肌细胞排列整齐,胶原减少,SIRT1、p-FOXO3a表达增加(P<0.05),组织匀浆中SOD增多,MDA降低。结论  高脂饮食下ApoE-/-小鼠心脏易发生氧化应激损伤,瑞舒伐他汀可通过上调SIRT1、p-FOXO3a保护心脏免受氧化应激损伤。

关键词: 瑞舒伐他汀, FOXO, ApoE-/-, 氧化应激, SIRT1

Abstract:

bjective  To investigate the effects of Rosuvastatin on the expressions of SIRT1 and p-FOXO3a in the ApoE-/- mice cardiac myocytes.  Methods  A total of 10 C57BL/6J mice were randomly selected as the control group, which were given ordinary diet. Another 20 ApoE-/- mice were randomly divided into the model group (n=10) and treatment group (n=10), which were fed with high lipid diet. The treatment group underwent Rosuvastatin suspension gavage, whereas the model group received the same volume of normal saline for 16 weeks. Serum lipid was detected with full-automatic biochemical instrument. The expressions of SIRT1 and p-FOXO3a were evaluated with Western  blotting. The expressions of SIRT1, SOD and MDA were detetced with immunohistochemical method.  Results  TC, TG, LDL-C and MDA significantly increased in the model group than in the control group, but the levels of HDL-C and SOD were lower in the model group (P<0.05), and the myocytes were hypertrophic. Meanwhile, the expressions of SIRT1 and p-FOXO3a protein in cardiac myocytes of the model group significantly decreased (P<0.05).Compared with the model group, the levels of TC, TG, LDL-C and SOD significantly decreased whereas HDL-C and MDA increased in the treatment group (P<0.05). The expressions of SIRT1 and p-FOXO3a protein in cardiac myocytes markedly increased and myocardial cells arranged orderly.  Conclusion  ApoE-/-  mice fed with high-fat diet are prone to oxidative stress injury in cardiac myocytes, while Rosuvastatin can up-regulate the expressions of SIRT1 and p-FOXO3a, protecting the myocardium from such injury.

Key words: Oxidative Stress, Rosuvastatin, SIRT1, ApoE-/-, FOXO

中图分类号: 

  • R541
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